Line 37: | Line 37: | ||
<div class="row centered header-image-container" style="background-image: url(https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2018/4/4b/T--WLC-Milwaukee--BackgroundHeader.jpeg)"> | <div class="row centered header-image-container" style="background-image: url(https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2018/4/4b/T--WLC-Milwaukee--BackgroundHeader.jpeg)"> | ||
<div class="header-image-text"> | <div class="header-image-text"> | ||
− | <h1> | + | <h1>BACKGROUND</h1> |
</div> | </div> | ||
<img id="img" src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2018/4/4b/T--WLC-Milwaukee--BackgroundHeader.jpeg"> | <img id="img" src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2018/4/4b/T--WLC-Milwaukee--BackgroundHeader.jpeg"> | ||
Line 44: | Line 44: | ||
<div class="col-lg"> | <div class="col-lg"> | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
<!--Introduction Content--> | <!--Introduction Content--> |
Revision as of 04:02, 17 October 2018
BACKGROUND
Introduction
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiucol-smod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat..
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiucol-smod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.
Water Contamination and Testing (United States and Global)
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiucol-smod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit a nim id est laborum.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiucol-smod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit a nim id est laborum.
Lambda Phage
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiucol-smod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit a nim id est laborum.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiucol-smod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit a nim id est laborum.
Horse Radish Peroxidase
Horseradish peroxidase (HRP) is an enzyme used in molecular biology. It can be used in various biological methods, such as ELISA, Western Blotting, Southern Blotting, and EMSA [1]. HRP’s colorimetric and chemiluminescent properties make it a useful agent in many tests. HRP acts as a catalyst in redox reactions [3]. A luminol and H2O2 solution can release light for a very long time, but when HRP is added, it usually reaches it maximum light emission between 1 and 5 minutes [4]. This makes it a useful detection method. HRP can be used in more qualitative methods as well, since it induces changes in color when used with chromogenic assays. Commonly used substrates for this type of detection are 3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB), 2,2' -azino-di-[3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulfonic acid] (ABTS), and diaminobenzidine (DAB) [3,4]. HRP when added to TMB, for example, yields a 2-electron oxidation product which yields a blue color. HRP is also up and coming in the medical field. When combined with other agents, it is heavily reactive toward tumor cells in humans [2]. It also serves as a functional tracer. HRP can be injected into the bloodstream and then identified at different places in the pathway using the DAB/H2O2 reaction [4]. This makes HRP very useful for immunocytochemistry and electron microscopy [4].
[1] https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/life-science/biochemicals/biochemical-products.html?TablePage=15552120 [2]https://chem.libretexts.org/Textbook_Maps/Biological_Chemistry/Catalysts/Case_Studies/Horseradish_Peroxidase [3] http://www.bio-rad.com/featured/en/hrp-substrate.html [4] https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/neuroscience/horseradish-peroxidase [5] http://www.jbc.org/content/257/7/3669.full.pdf