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<h4 align="justify">June 27<sup>th</sup><br>Meeting with MVZ Ernesto Tanús Sánchez, MVZ Adolfo Arroyo, and Ing. José Luis González Miranda.</h4><br> | <h4 align="justify">June 27<sup>th</sup><br>Meeting with MVZ Ernesto Tanús Sánchez, MVZ Adolfo Arroyo, and Ing. José Luis González Miranda.</h4><br> | ||
− | <div class="a"><p align="justify">For us, it was very important to receive feedback from specialists and be able to exchange opinions about our project. After the video call we had with Ernesto Tanús, we were able to keep in contact with him, since he was visiting the city of Chihuahua we took advantage of the opportunity and we scheduled a meeting that was also attended by the President of the National Association of Veterinary Doctors Specialists in Bees (ANMVEA) (MVZ Adolfo Arroyo) and a beekeeping technician from the Secretary of Agriculture, Livestock, Rural Development, Fishing and Food (SAGARPA) (Ing. José Luis González Miranda). The legal framework consultant accompanied by two active members of human practices attended this meeting that lasted approximately 1h 30. We were looking forward to presenting our project, for them to the give us their general insights, discuss the considerations of legal aspects that involve our project, and receive counseling of the bee's anatomy.</p></div></div> | + | <div class="a"><p align="justify">For us, it was very important to receive feedback from specialists and be able to exchange opinions about our project. After the video call we had with Ernesto Tanús, we were able to keep in contact with him, since he was visiting the city of Chihuahua we took advantage of the opportunity and we scheduled a meeting that was also attended by the President of the National Association of Veterinary Doctors Specialists in Bees (ANMVEA) (MVZ Adolfo Arroyo) and a beekeeping technician from the Secretary of Agriculture, Livestock, Rural</p></div></div> |
− | </div><br> | + | </div> |
− | + | <p align="justify">Development, Fishing and Food (SAGARPA) (Ing. José Luis González Miranda). The legal framework consultant accompanied by two active members of human practices attended this meeting that lasted approximately 1h 30. We were looking forward to presenting our project, for them to the give us their general insights, discuss the considerations of legal aspects that involve our project, and receive counseling of the bee's anatomy.</p><br> | |
+ | <div class="a"><p align="justify">For this date, we were in search of precise statistics on the presence of foulbrood around the world. Mr. Tanús recommended us to consult the OIE (International Office of Epizootics) where the countries report the presence of different diseases. After this meeting, we were able to consult and obtain specific data of each country to better track Fouldbrood distribution (<a href="https://2018.igem.org/Team:Tec-Chihuahua/Description">consult the distribution map in the detailed project description</a>). The specialists also shared with us that the last time AFB was diagnosed in Mexico, was in 2015 and that the infected apiary was eliminated. We considered very important the fact that the causal agent was a strain with resistance to many antibiotics, reinforcing the previously mentioned need for an effective treatment alternative for these pockets of infection.</p></div><br> | ||
+ | <div class="a"><p align="justify">The three specialists oriented us on the several regulations and normative that we should check over in order to proceed according to the national and international law and security</p></div> | ||
+ | <ol class=o"> | ||
+ | <li>Residuality: Described in the national program of control and monitoring of toxic residues in honey, carried out by SENASICA. (National Service of sanitation, innocuousness, and agri-food quality)</li> | ||
+ | <li>Regulations of the European Union regarding food safety.</li> | ||
+ | <li>Zoosanitary regulations (NOM-ZOO)</li> | ||
+ | <li>Federal Animal Health Law</li> | ||
+ | <li>Entomology protocols</li> | ||
+ | <li>Maximum limit of allowed residues in honey (After looking over we found out there is no regulation regarding AMPs; we could later validate this information in the IV State’s Beekeeping Forum with Dr. Sóstenes Rodríguez)</li> | ||
+ | </ol><br> | ||
+ | <div class="a"><p align="justify">Since the aspects mentioned were evaluated after the meeting, we realized the need to create a legal plan where the project would really considerate and comply with all its legal and security implications.</p></div><br> | ||
+ | <div class="a"><p align="justify">In addition to covering the legal aspect of our project, we were able to consult with the MVZ bee specialists about the anatomy of the bee; an important aspect to consider since the nanocapsule will travel through the nurse bee until reaching the larvae. After arduous research and incorporation of the received advice in this meeting, we were able to know in detail the anatomy of the bee and integrate the important factor of it to our project design. (<a href"https://2018.igem.org/Team:Tec-Chihuahua/Model">consult details about the bee anatomy</a>). When we were discussing the terms of the anatomy of the bee we both realized that some terms had different words but referred to the same part. We also had the opportunity to become aware that some very specific parts of the bee could influence the nanocapsule path that we were analyzing.</p></div><br> | ||
+ | <div class="a"><p align="justify">Regarding the technical part of the project, the attendees to the meeting recommended us that at the time of the experimentation part with bees, some innocuous dye could be added to make sure that the nanocapsules were reaching the larva. In addition, it was discussed how there is greater production of larvae during flowering, and in this time artificial feeding is not widely used; thus we concluded how our product would be optimal to be used before the period of flowering, so at the initiation of the greater production of larvae, if the bacteria, which mainly infects in the first days of the bee larva, attacks, the antimicrobial peptide will already be found in the medium to reach the objective.</p></div><br> | ||
+ | <div class="a"><p align="justify">We also had the opportunity to know a little about the perspectives and concerns of the three persons in the meeting. They perceive the problem that the regulations regarding the handling of bees and their products are not enough for reaching a strong and growing beekeeping sector, and although they have tried to promote the implementation of a NOM (Official Mexican Norm), they have seen little possibility and many impediments. They also shared with us their concern about how there exists a barrier between researchers and producers; the needs and advances sometimes do not go hand in hand and there is no adequate implementation and development.</p></div><br> | ||
+ | <div class="row"> | ||
+ | <div class="col-md-4"> | ||
+ | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2018/e/ee/T--Tec-Chihuahua--79.png"><br> | ||
+ | <p align="center">Device where queen bees are transported</p></div> | ||
+ | <div class="col-md-8"> | ||
+ | <div class="a"><p align="justify">We had the privilege to share all this important talk with queen bees and worker bees! They were being transported and couldn’t stay in the car. We could get to know how the transport should be done and how queen bees were marked in the superior part of their thorax to be recognized.</p></div><br> | ||
+ | <div class="a"><p align="justify">The three assistants to the meeting could obtain a new approach to beekeeping when we presented them our project and the scopes of synthetic biology. They congratulated us, approved the project and put themselves at our disposal for what we could later need.</p></div><br> | ||
+ | <div class="a"><p align="justify">We consider this event very important in the development of our project. Here, the legal plan originated thanks to the guide of laws that we were told were essential to review; a project like ours needs to adhere to the norms and regulations of the place to be implemented. Finally, it is essential to have the points of view and recommendations of MVZ specialists in bees regarding the experimental plan of the mathematical model that is based on the different environments of the bee anatomy.</p></div></br> | ||
+ | <h4 align="justify">References</h4> | ||
+ | <ol class="o"> | ||
+ | <li>Image retrieved from: Segundo a Segundo. (2018). <i>Puerta-de-Chihuahua-Sebastian</i>. https://www.segundoasegundo.com/puerta-de-chihuahua-sebastian/</li> | ||
+ | </ol><br> | ||
Revision as of 14:58, 14 October 2018
June 27th
Meeting with MVZ Ernesto Tanús Sánchez, MVZ Adolfo Arroyo, and Ing. José Luis González Miranda.
For us, it was very important to receive feedback from specialists and be able to exchange opinions about our project. After the video call we had with Ernesto Tanús, we were able to keep in contact with him, since he was visiting the city of Chihuahua we took advantage of the opportunity and we scheduled a meeting that was also attended by the President of the National Association of Veterinary Doctors Specialists in Bees (ANMVEA) (MVZ Adolfo Arroyo) and a beekeeping technician from the Secretary of Agriculture, Livestock, Rural
Development, Fishing and Food (SAGARPA) (Ing. José Luis González Miranda). The legal framework consultant accompanied by two active members of human practices attended this meeting that lasted approximately 1h 30. We were looking forward to presenting our project, for them to the give us their general insights, discuss the considerations of legal aspects that involve our project, and receive counseling of the bee's anatomy.
For this date, we were in search of precise statistics on the presence of foulbrood around the world. Mr. Tanús recommended us to consult the OIE (International Office of Epizootics) where the countries report the presence of different diseases. After this meeting, we were able to consult and obtain specific data of each country to better track Fouldbrood distribution (consult the distribution map in the detailed project description). The specialists also shared with us that the last time AFB was diagnosed in Mexico, was in 2015 and that the infected apiary was eliminated. We considered very important the fact that the causal agent was a strain with resistance to many antibiotics, reinforcing the previously mentioned need for an effective treatment alternative for these pockets of infection.
The three specialists oriented us on the several regulations and normative that we should check over in order to proceed according to the national and international law and security
- Residuality: Described in the national program of control and monitoring of toxic residues in honey, carried out by SENASICA. (National Service of sanitation, innocuousness, and agri-food quality)
- Regulations of the European Union regarding food safety.
- Zoosanitary regulations (NOM-ZOO)
- Federal Animal Health Law
- Entomology protocols
- Maximum limit of allowed residues in honey (After looking over we found out there is no regulation regarding AMPs; we could later validate this information in the IV State’s Beekeeping Forum with Dr. Sóstenes Rodríguez)
Since the aspects mentioned were evaluated after the meeting, we realized the need to create a legal plan where the project would really considerate and comply with all its legal and security implications.
In addition to covering the legal aspect of our project, we were able to consult with the MVZ bee specialists about the anatomy of the bee; an important aspect to consider since the nanocapsule will travel through the nurse bee until reaching the larvae. After arduous research and incorporation of the received advice in this meeting, we were able to know in detail the anatomy of the bee and integrate the important factor of it to our project design. (consult details about the bee anatomy). When we were discussing the terms of the anatomy of the bee we both realized that some terms had different words but referred to the same part. We also had the opportunity to become aware that some very specific parts of the bee could influence the nanocapsule path that we were analyzing.
Regarding the technical part of the project, the attendees to the meeting recommended us that at the time of the experimentation part with bees, some innocuous dye could be added to make sure that the nanocapsules were reaching the larva. In addition, it was discussed how there is greater production of larvae during flowering, and in this time artificial feeding is not widely used; thus we concluded how our product would be optimal to be used before the period of flowering, so at the initiation of the greater production of larvae, if the bacteria, which mainly infects in the first days of the bee larva, attacks, the antimicrobial peptide will already be found in the medium to reach the objective.
We also had the opportunity to know a little about the perspectives and concerns of the three persons in the meeting. They perceive the problem that the regulations regarding the handling of bees and their products are not enough for reaching a strong and growing beekeeping sector, and although they have tried to promote the implementation of a NOM (Official Mexican Norm), they have seen little possibility and many impediments. They also shared with us their concern about how there exists a barrier between researchers and producers; the needs and advances sometimes do not go hand in hand and there is no adequate implementation and development.
Device where queen bees are transported
We had the privilege to share all this important talk with queen bees and worker bees! They were being transported and couldn’t stay in the car. We could get to know how the transport should be done and how queen bees were marked in the superior part of their thorax to be recognized.
The three assistants to the meeting could obtain a new approach to beekeeping when we presented them our project and the scopes of synthetic biology. They congratulated us, approved the project and put themselves at our disposal for what we could later need.
We consider this event very important in the development of our project. Here, the legal plan originated thanks to the guide of laws that we were told were essential to review; a project like ours needs to adhere to the norms and regulations of the place to be implemented. Finally, it is essential to have the points of view and recommendations of MVZ specialists in bees regarding the experimental plan of the mathematical model that is based on the different environments of the bee anatomy.
References
- Image retrieved from: Segundo a Segundo. (2018). Puerta-de-Chihuahua-Sebastian. https://www.segundoasegundo.com/puerta-de-chihuahua-sebastian/