Difference between revisions of "Team:OLS Canmore Canada/Parts"

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<h1>Parts</h1>
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<p>Each team will make new parts during iGEM and will submit them to the Registry of Standard Biological Parts. The iGEM software provides an easy way to present the parts your team has created. The <code>&lt;groupparts&gt;</code> tag (see below) will generate a table with all of the parts that your team adds to your team sandbox.</p>
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<p>Remember that the goal of proper part documentation is to describe and define a part, so that it can be used without needing to refer to the primary literature. Registry users in future years should be able to read your documentation and be able to use the part successfully. Also, you should provide proper references to acknowledge previous authors and to provide for users who wish to know more.</p>
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<h3>Note</h3>
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<p>Note that parts must be documented on the <a href="http://parts.igem.org/Main_Page"> Registry</a>. This page serves to <i>showcase</i> the parts you have made. Future teams and other users and are much more likely to find parts by looking in the Registry than by looking at your team wiki.</p>
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<h3>Adding parts to the registry</h3>
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<p>You can add parts to the Registry at our <a href="http://parts.igem.org/Add_a_Part_to_the_Registry">Add a Part to the Registry</a> link.</p>
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  <h1 class="headertext">PARTS</h1>
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<p>We encourage teams to start completing documentation for their parts on the Registry as soon as you have it available. The sooner you put up your parts, the better you will remember all the details about your parts. Remember, you don't need to send us the DNA sample before you create an entry for a part on the Registry. (However, you <b>do</b> need to send us the DNA sample before the Jamboree. If you don't send us a DNA sample of a part, that part will not be eligible for awards and medal criteria.)</p>
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ADD PARTS
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<h1 class="title">Objective</h1>
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<p>
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Our objective is to insert this DNA construct into both E. coli and Bacillus subtilis to secrete proteins, which will fluoresce red and selectively bio-tag to PET plastic. We based our construct design on Tianjin’s 2016 PET-ase construct for the biodegradation of PET plastic.  We modified this construct with the help of our mentor Lisa Oberding from Fredsense for this specific project. We need to pay huge attribution to our mentor Lisa who designed our construct and did many rounds of troubleshooting so we could finally get these parts synthesized. We chose Bacillus subtilis because of its natural ability to produce hydrophobins, and because when compared to E.coli, it is much better at naturally secreting proteins. The four constructs we designed for lab work all consist of two transcription terminators, a Bacillus-specific promoter, a ribosome binding site, which starts the formation of protein, and a LipA, which is a secretion tag that will help send the protein outside the cell. The parts we submitted to the registry are optimized for use in E.coli and are in the standard pSB1C3 backbone. Any teams wishing to get the sequences for Bacillus specific plasmid vectors are welcome to reach out to us for the sequence! 
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<tr><td><a target="_blank"href="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2018/f/f0/T--OLS_Canmore_Canada--Construct-mCherry.jpeg"><img  width="100%" src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2018/f/f0/T--OLS_Canmore_Canada--Construct-mCherry.jpeg"></a></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="imagecaptiontext">BBa_K2650001 and BBa_K2650003 <i> (click for full size)</i></td></tr>
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<h1 class="subtitle">BBa_K2650001: mCherry PET-ase </h1>
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This construct is essentially our first construct, with the exception of the part mCherry.
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Following the transcription terminator is the Bacillus promoter, the ribosome binding site which starts the formation of the protein and the secretion tag SSLipA which is fused with the PET-ase instructing the Bacillus subtilis to secrete the enzyme PET-ase out of the bacteria. But in this construct, the part mCherry is included. The reason mCherry is present in the construct is to be an RFP or red fluorescent protein which the color aspect in the bio-tag. This is also part of the construct to essentially fluoresces when the construct sticks to PET plastic. Following the mCherry is our modified PET-ase (part BBa_K2650002). But between the mCherry and PET-ase part is a linker. The reason for adding a linker is to put space between each part to make sure they do their function without crushing each other or inhibiting each other’s functions. Following the PET-ase is the second terminator of the construct to ensure there is an end for the protein and it is not continuous.
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<h1 class="subtitle">BBa_K2650003: BsIA mCHERRY</h1>
  
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<p style="max-width: 60%;">
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This construct has the same base as all of the other constructs (2 transcription terminators, Bacillus promoter, and the ribosome binding site), but this construct has the addition of mCherry and hydrophobins (BsIA)(BBa_K2650003) which is also a composite part. At the start of the construct is the first transcription terminator followed by the Bacillus promoter and the ribosome binding site. After the ribosome binding site is the secretion tag SSLipA and the BsIA (hydrophobins). After the BsIA is a linker between BsIA and the mCherry. The linker is in the construct to ensure that their functions are not inhibited by each other and to allow correct folding. Followed by mCherry is the second transcription terminator to end the process. The purpose of this construct is essentially to test the fluorescence of the mCherry and whether adding hydrophobins will help with the adherence/its binding properties, to the PET plastic. 
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<h1 class="subtitle">BBa_K2650002: PET-ase </h1>
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<h3>Inspiration</h3>
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<p>We have a created a <a href="http://parts.igem.org/Well_Documented_Parts">collection of well documented parts</a> that can help you get started.</p>
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<p> You can also take a look at how other teams have documented their parts in their wiki:</p>
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<table style="width: 35%; float: right; margin-bottom: 10%;" >
<ul>
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<tr><td><a target="_blank" href="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2018/4/41/T--OLS_Canmore_Canada--Construct-Without.jpeg"><img width="100%" src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2018/4/41/T--OLS_Canmore_Canada--Construct-Without.jpeg"></a></td></tr>
<li><a href="https://2014.igem.org/Team:MIT/Parts"> 2014 MIT </a></li>
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<tr><td class="imagecaptiontext">BBa_K2650002 and BBa_K2650004 <i> (click for full size)</i></td></tr>
<li><a href="https://2014.igem.org/Team:Heidelberg/Parts"> 2014 Heidelberg</a></li>
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<li><a href="https://2014.igem.org/Team:Tokyo_Tech/Parts">2014 Tokyo Tech</a></li>
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<p style="max-width: 60%;">
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This construct consists of two transcription terminators, a promoter, a ribosome binding site, and our optimized DNA coding region for the PET hydrolase enzyme. At the start of the of the construct, there is the first transcription terminator followed by a Bacillus subtilis promoter. The reason the B. subtilis promoter is in the construct is due to the fact that the DNA construct will go into Bacillus Subtilis because of its natural ability to produce hydrophobins and it is better at secreting proteins compared to the traditional E-Coli. Following the Bacillus subtilis promoter, the next part is a ribosome binding site and a SSLipA secretion tag. The SSLipA is added to the construct as it signals to the bacteria to secrete the proteins. Following this part is our modified PET-ase part that was originally the construct used by the Tianjin IGEM team. PET-ase is the construct that is used to degrade PET plastic, but we are using it for its binding properties to PET plastic. Finally, we the other transcription terminator which cuts off the whole process.
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<h1 class="subtitle">BBa_K2650004: BslA </h1>
  
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Our final DNA construct is essentially the same as our first construct with the exception of BsIA (BBa_K2650004) included in this construct. The construct starts off with the first transcription terminator followed by the B.subtilis promoter and the ribosome binding site and the SSLipA secretion tag. Following this is the composite part BsIA. The BsIA is essentially a hydrophobin. Its reason for being in the construct is to act as an adhesive of binding protein to ensure that our construct binds with the PET plastic. Also, it helps enhance the PET-ase enzyme to stick to plastic more effectively as well. Following the BsIA is the second transcription terminator to ensure this process stops. It should also be noted the Bacillus Subtilis, the bacteria in which our DNA will be secreted in naturally produces hydrophobins as well.
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<h1 class="subtitle">Parts Table</h1>
  
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<groupparts>iGEM18 OLS_Canmore_Canada</groupparts>
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<h3>What information do I need to start putting my parts on the Registry?</h3>
 
<p>The information needed to initially create a part on the Registry is:</p>
 
<ul>
 
<li>Part Name</li>
 
<li>Part type</li>
 
<li>Creator</li>
 
<li>Sequence</li>
 
<li>Short Description (60 characters on what the DNA does)</li>
 
<li>Long Description (Longer description of what the DNA does)</li>
 
<li>Design considerations</li>
 
</ul>
 
  
<p>
 
We encourage you to put up <em>much more</em> information as you gather it over the summer. If you have images, plots, characterization data and other information, please also put it up on the part page. </p>
 
  
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<h3>Part Table </h3>
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<p>Please include a table of all the parts your team has made during your project on this page. Remember part characterization and measurement data must go on your team part pages on the Registry. </p>
 
  
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<groupparts>iGEM18 OLS_Canmore_Canada</groupparts>
 
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Latest revision as of 03:44, 18 October 2018

Objective

Our objective is to insert this DNA construct into both E. coli and Bacillus subtilis to secrete proteins, which will fluoresce red and selectively bio-tag to PET plastic. We based our construct design on Tianjin’s 2016 PET-ase construct for the biodegradation of PET plastic. We modified this construct with the help of our mentor Lisa Oberding from Fredsense for this specific project. We need to pay huge attribution to our mentor Lisa who designed our construct and did many rounds of troubleshooting so we could finally get these parts synthesized. We chose Bacillus subtilis because of its natural ability to produce hydrophobins, and because when compared to E.coli, it is much better at naturally secreting proteins. The four constructs we designed for lab work all consist of two transcription terminators, a Bacillus-specific promoter, a ribosome binding site, which starts the formation of protein, and a LipA, which is a secretion tag that will help send the protein outside the cell. The parts we submitted to the registry are optimized for use in E.coli and are in the standard pSB1C3 backbone. Any teams wishing to get the sequences for Bacillus specific plasmid vectors are welcome to reach out to us for the sequence!

BBa_K2650001 and BBa_K2650003 (click for full size)

BBa_K2650001: mCherry PET-ase

This construct is essentially our first construct, with the exception of the part mCherry. Following the transcription terminator is the Bacillus promoter, the ribosome binding site which starts the formation of the protein and the secretion tag SSLipA which is fused with the PET-ase instructing the Bacillus subtilis to secrete the enzyme PET-ase out of the bacteria. But in this construct, the part mCherry is included. The reason mCherry is present in the construct is to be an RFP or red fluorescent protein which the color aspect in the bio-tag. This is also part of the construct to essentially fluoresces when the construct sticks to PET plastic. Following the mCherry is our modified PET-ase (part BBa_K2650002). But between the mCherry and PET-ase part is a linker. The reason for adding a linker is to put space between each part to make sure they do their function without crushing each other or inhibiting each other’s functions. Following the PET-ase is the second terminator of the construct to ensure there is an end for the protein and it is not continuous.

BBa_K2650003: BsIA mCHERRY

This construct has the same base as all of the other constructs (2 transcription terminators, Bacillus promoter, and the ribosome binding site), but this construct has the addition of mCherry and hydrophobins (BsIA)(BBa_K2650003) which is also a composite part. At the start of the construct is the first transcription terminator followed by the Bacillus promoter and the ribosome binding site. After the ribosome binding site is the secretion tag SSLipA and the BsIA (hydrophobins). After the BsIA is a linker between BsIA and the mCherry. The linker is in the construct to ensure that their functions are not inhibited by each other and to allow correct folding. Followed by mCherry is the second transcription terminator to end the process. The purpose of this construct is essentially to test the fluorescence of the mCherry and whether adding hydrophobins will help with the adherence/its binding properties, to the PET plastic.




BBa_K2650002: PET-ase

BBa_K2650002 and BBa_K2650004 (click for full size)

This construct consists of two transcription terminators, a promoter, a ribosome binding site, and our optimized DNA coding region for the PET hydrolase enzyme. At the start of the of the construct, there is the first transcription terminator followed by a Bacillus subtilis promoter. The reason the B. subtilis promoter is in the construct is due to the fact that the DNA construct will go into Bacillus Subtilis because of its natural ability to produce hydrophobins and it is better at secreting proteins compared to the traditional E-Coli. Following the Bacillus subtilis promoter, the next part is a ribosome binding site and a SSLipA secretion tag. The SSLipA is added to the construct as it signals to the bacteria to secrete the proteins. Following this part is our modified PET-ase part that was originally the construct used by the Tianjin IGEM team. PET-ase is the construct that is used to degrade PET plastic, but we are using it for its binding properties to PET plastic. Finally, we the other transcription terminator which cuts off the whole process.

BBa_K2650004: BslA

Our final DNA construct is essentially the same as our first construct with the exception of BsIA (BBa_K2650004) included in this construct. The construct starts off with the first transcription terminator followed by the B.subtilis promoter and the ribosome binding site and the SSLipA secretion tag. Following this is the composite part BsIA. The BsIA is essentially a hydrophobin. Its reason for being in the construct is to act as an adhesive of binding protein to ensure that our construct binds with the PET plastic. Also, it helps enhance the PET-ase enzyme to stick to plastic more effectively as well. Following the BsIA is the second transcription terminator to ensure this process stops. It should also be noted the Bacillus Subtilis, the bacteria in which our DNA will be secreted in naturally produces hydrophobins as well.


Parts Table

<groupparts>iGEM18 OLS_Canmore_Canada</groupparts>