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<h1>Achievements</h1>
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<h3><strong>Awarded</strong> Best Food & Nutrition Project Undergraduate</h3>
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<h3><strong>Nominated</strong> Best Integrated Human Practice Undergraduate</h3>
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<h3><strong>Awarded</strong> Gold Medal</h3>
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                 <p>Honeybees are <strong>integral</strong> to modern-day life as they contribute economically through honey production and pollination of agricultural crops and they also help maintain biodiversity by pollinating native species. However, honeybees are susceptible to various pathogens which can compound and cause colony failure. <i>Nosema ceranae</i> is one such pathogen.</p>
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                 <p>Honeybees are <strong>integral</strong> to modern-day life as they contribute economically through honey production and they help maintain biodiversity by pollinating native species. However, honeybees are susceptible to various pathogens which can compound and cause colony failure. <i><strong>Nosema ceranae</strong></i> is one such pathogen.</p>
 
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                 <p><i><strong>Nosema ceranae</strong></i> is a fungal parasite that can infect the midgut of Western honeybees (<i>Apis mellifera</i>). <i>Nosema</i> infections can cause higher rates of mortality and can contribute to the death of entire honeybee colonies. Issues with <i>Nosema</i> can be heightened in cold areas like Alberta, Canada as their detrimental effects are aggravated by cold climates.</p>
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                 <p><i><strong>Nosema ceranae</strong></i> is a fungal parasite that can infect the midgut of Western honeybees (<i>Apis mellifera</i>). <i>Nosema</i> infections can cause higher mortality rates and can contribute to the death of entire hives. Issues with <i>Nosema</i> are heightened in cold areas like Alberta, Canada as its detrimental effects are aggravated by cold climates.</p>
 
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                 <p>The severity of <i>Nosema</i> and its impacts in Alberta have increased in the past year as the only treatment available for <i>Nosema</i> a fungicide called <strong>fumagillin</strong> has been discontinued. This has caused grave concern and panic in Alberta's apiculture industry and has created a demand for a solution. Team UAlberta discovered this issue after speaking with members of the beekeeping community who themselves expressed the need for a fumagillin alternative. Thus, the ultimate goal of Team UAlberta’s project is to develop a product that would address the absence of fumagillin.</p>
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                 <p>The severity of <i>Nosema</i> and its impacts in Alberta has increased this year as the only treatment available for <i>Nosema</i>, a fungicide called <strong>fumagillin</strong>, has been <strong>discontinued</strong>. Team UAlberta discovered this issue after speaking with members of the beekeeping community who expressed the desparate need for a fumagillin alternative. Thus, Team UAlberta’s objective was to develop a solution that would address the loss of fumagillin.</p>
 
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             <p>Building off of information collected from our interviews with stakeholders in the beekeeping community and consulting published literature, we developed <strong>APIS: an Antifungal Porphyrin-based Intervention System</strong> for treating <i>Nosema</i> infections in honeybees.  APIS aims to use engineered <i>Escherichia coli</i> to overproduce molecules, called <strong>porphyrins</strong>, which has been shown to damage <i>Nosema</i> spores. As a result, APIS presents a potential replacement for traditional fungicides and can be used as a preventative measure and treatment for <i>Nosema</i> infections.</p>
 
             <p>Building off of information collected from our interviews with stakeholders in the beekeeping community and consulting published literature, we developed <strong>APIS: an Antifungal Porphyrin-based Intervention System</strong> for treating <i>Nosema</i> infections in honeybees.  APIS aims to use engineered <i>Escherichia coli</i> to overproduce molecules, called <strong>porphyrins</strong>, which has been shown to damage <i>Nosema</i> spores. As a result, APIS presents a potential replacement for traditional fungicides and can be used as a preventative measure and treatment for <i>Nosema</i> infections.</p>
 
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Latest revision as of 04:41, 8 December 2018

Combatting Nosema infections in honeybees with an Antifungal Porphyrin-based Intervention System (APIS)

Team UAlberta’s project aims to solve an impending threat to Alberta’s apiculture industry.

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Achievements

Awarded Best Food & Nutrition Project Undergraduate

Nominated Best Integrated Human Practice Undergraduate

Awarded Gold Medal

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Honeybees are integral to modern-day life as they contribute economically through honey production and they help maintain biodiversity by pollinating native species. However, honeybees are susceptible to various pathogens which can compound and cause colony failure. Nosema ceranae is one such pathogen.

Nosema ceranae is a fungal parasite that can infect the midgut of Western honeybees (Apis mellifera). Nosema infections can cause higher mortality rates and can contribute to the death of entire hives. Issues with Nosema are heightened in cold areas like Alberta, Canada as its detrimental effects are aggravated by cold climates.

...
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The severity of Nosema and its impacts in Alberta has increased this year as the only treatment available for Nosema, a fungicide called fumagillin, has been discontinued. Team UAlberta discovered this issue after speaking with members of the beekeeping community who expressed the desparate need for a fumagillin alternative. Thus, Team UAlberta’s objective was to develop a solution that would address the loss of fumagillin.

The Big Picture

Building off of information collected from our interviews with stakeholders in the beekeeping community and consulting published literature, we developed APIS: an Antifungal Porphyrin-based Intervention System for treating Nosema infections in honeybees. APIS aims to use engineered Escherichia coli to overproduce molecules, called porphyrins, which has been shown to damage Nosema spores. As a result, APIS presents a potential replacement for traditional fungicides and can be used as a preventative measure and treatment for Nosema infections.

...