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− | <div class=" | + | <header class="ct-pageHeader ct-pageHeader--type2 ct-u-shadowBottom--type2 ct-pageHeader--motive ct-pageHeader--hasDescription ct-u-paddingBoth10"> |
+ | <div class="container ct-u-triangleBottomLeft"> | ||
+ | <div class="row"> | ||
+ | <div class="col-md-12"> | ||
+ | <h1 class="text-capitalize ct-fw-600 ct-u-colorWhite"> | ||
+ | Experiments | ||
+ | </h1> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | </header> | ||
− | < | + | <section class="ct-u-paddingBoth50"> |
− | < | + | <div class="container"> |
− | <p> | + | <p> |
− | + | Materials: | |
− | </p> | + | <ul> |
+ | <li>dH2O</li> | ||
+ | <li>iGEM Kit Plates</li> | ||
+ | <li>Pipette</li> | ||
+ | </ul> | ||
+ | </p> | ||
− | </ | + | <p> |
+ | Method: | ||
+ | <ol> | ||
+ | <li>With a pipette tip, punch a hole through the foil cover into the corresponding well of the part desired.</li> | ||
+ | <li>Pipette 10 µLof dH2O into the well. Pipette up and down several times and let sit for 5 minutes to make sure the dried DNA is fully resuspended. Resuspension will be in a crimson color, as the dried DNA has crisol dye.</li> | ||
+ | <li>Transform resuspended DNA into an eppendorf tube.</li> | ||
+ | </ol> | ||
+ | </p> | ||
+ | <h4>Competent Cell Preparation Protocol:</h4> | ||
+ | <p> | ||
+ | <h5>Buffer 1:</h5> | ||
+ | <ul> | ||
+ | <li>Potassium acetate 30 µL</li> | ||
+ | <li>RbCl 100 µL</li> | ||
+ | <li>CaCl 100 µL</li> | ||
+ | <li>87% glycerol 4,3 mL</li> | ||
+ | <li>Complete to 25 mL</li> | ||
+ | </ul> | ||
+ | </p> | ||
− | < | + | <p> |
− | < | + | <h5>Buffer 2:</h5> |
− | <ul> | + | <ul> |
− | <li> | + | <li>MOPS 10 µL</li> |
− | <li> | + | <li>RbCl 10 µL</li> |
− | <li> | + | <li>CaCl 75 µL</li> |
− | </ul> | + | <li>87% glycerol 4,3 mL</li> |
+ | <li>Complete to 25 mL</li> | ||
+ | </ul> | ||
+ | </p> | ||
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+ | <section class="ct-u-paddingTop50 ct-u-paddingBottom80 ct-u-borderBoth ct-u-backgroundGray"> | ||
+ | <div class="container"> | ||
+ | <div class="row"> | ||
+ | <div class="col-md-12"> | ||
+ | <div class="panel-group" id="accordion"> | ||
+ | <div class="panel panel-default"> | ||
+ | <div class="panel-heading"> | ||
+ | <h4 class="panel-title"> | ||
+ | <a data-toggle="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" href="#collapseOne"> | ||
+ | References | ||
+ | </a> | ||
+ | </h4> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | <div id="collapseOne" class="panel-collapse collapse"> | ||
+ | <ul> | ||
+ | <li> | ||
+ | Allen, S. A., Clark, W., McCaffery, J. M., Cai, Z., Lanctot, A., Slininger, P. J., … Gorsich, S. W. (2010). Furfural | ||
+ | induces reactive oxygen species accumulation and cellular damage in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. | ||
+ | <i>Biotechnology for Biofuels</i>, 3, 2. | ||
+ | <a href="http://doi.org/10.1186/1754-6834-3-2">http://doi.org/10.1186/1754-6834-3-2</a> | ||
+ | </li> | ||
+ | <li> | ||
+ | Almeida, J, R,. Modig, T., Petersson, A., Hahn-Hagerdal, B., Liden, G., Gorwa-Grauslund, M, F., (2007). Increased | ||
+ | tolerance and conversion of inhibitors in lignocellulosic hydrolysates by Saccharomyces cerevisiae. | ||
+ | <i>Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology</i>. Vol: 82,4. | ||
+ | <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/jctb.1676">https://doi.org/10.1002/jctb.1676</a> | ||
+ | </li> | ||
+ | <li> | ||
+ | Ask, M., Bettiga, M., Mapelli, V., Olsson, L. (2013). The influence of HMF and furfural on redox-balance | ||
+ | and energy-state of xylose-utilizing <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>. Retrieved from | ||
+ | <a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/1754-6834-6-22"> | ||
+ | https://doi.org/10.1186/1754-6834-6-22 | ||
+ | </a> | ||
+ | </li> | ||
+ | <li> | ||
+ | Ask, M., Mapelli, V., Höck, H., Olsson, L., Bettiga, M. (2013). Engineering glutathione biosynthesis of Saccharomyces | ||
+ | cerevisiae increases robustness to inhibitors in pretreated lignocellulosic materials. <i>Microbial Cell Factories</i>. 12:87 | ||
+ | <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3817835/"> | ||
+ | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3817835/ | ||
+ | </a> | ||
+ | </li> | ||
+ | <li> | ||
+ | Burton, G. J., & Jauniaux, E. (2011). Oxidative stress. Best Practice & Research. Clinical Obstetrics & Gynaecology, 25(3), 287–299. | ||
+ | <a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2010.10.016">http://doi.org/10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2010.10.016</a> | ||
+ | </li> | ||
+ | <li> | ||
+ | Dasari, S., Ganjayi, M.S., Origanti, L., Balaji, H., Meriga, B. (2017). Glutathione S-transferases Detoxify Endogenous | ||
+ | and Exogenous Toxic Agents- Minireview. Retrieved from | ||
+ | <a href="https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/901b/a8c5eab4904637cc31b32b955f2a1df6821d.pdf"> | ||
+ | https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/901b/a8c5eab4904637cc31b32b955f2a1df6821d.pdf | ||
+ | </a> | ||
+ | </li> | ||
+ | <li> | ||
+ | Deniz, I., Imamoglu, E., Sukan, F., V., (2015). Evaluation of scale-up parameters of bioethanol production from Escherichia | ||
+ | coli KO11. <i>Turkish Journal of Biochemistry</i>. Vol 40, no 1, 74-80. Retrieved from: | ||
+ | <a href="http://www.turkjbiochem.com/2015/074-080.pdf"> | ||
+ | http://www.turkjbiochem.com/2015/074-080.pdf | ||
+ | </a> | ||
+ | </li> | ||
+ | <li> | ||
+ | Fuente-Hernandez, A., Lee, R., Beland, N., Zamboni, I., Lavoie, J.M. (2017). Reduction of Furfural to Furfuryl | ||
+ | Alcohol in Liquid Phase over a Biochar-Supported Platinum Catalyst. Energies. 10(3). | ||
+ | <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/en10030286"> | ||
+ | https://doi.org/10.3390/en10030286 | ||
+ | </a> | ||
+ | </li> | ||
+ | <li> | ||
+ | Höck, H., Ask, M., Mapelli, V., Olsson, L., Bettiga, M. (2013). Engineering glutathione biosynthesis of <i>Saccharomyces | ||
+ | cerevisiae</i> increases robustness to inhibitors in pretreated lignocellulosic materials. <i>Microbial Cell Factories</i>. 12:87 | ||
+ | <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3817835/">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3817835/</a> | ||
+ | </li> | ||
+ | <li> | ||
+ | Kim, D., & Hahn, J.-S. (2013). Roles of the Yap1 Transcription Factor and Antioxidants in Saccharomyces Cerevisiae’s | ||
+ | Tolerance to Furfural and 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural, Which Function as Thiol-Reactive Electrophiles Generating Oxidative Stress. | ||
+ | <i>Applied and Environmental Microbiology</i>, 79(16), 5069–5077. | ||
+ | <a href="http://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.00643-13">http://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.00643-13</a> | ||
+ | </li> | ||
+ | <li> | ||
+ | Kumar, A. K., & Sharma, S. (2017). Recent updates on different methods of pretreatment of lignocellulosic feedstocks: a review. | ||
+ | <i>Bioresources and Bioprocessing</i>, 4(1), 7. | ||
+ | <a href="http://doi.org/10.1186/s40643-017-0137-9"> | ||
+ | http://doi.org/10.1186/s40643-017-0137-9 | ||
+ | </a> | ||
+ | </li> | ||
+ | <li> | ||
+ | Lu, S. C. (2013). Glutathione Synthesis. Biochemica et Biophysica Acta, 1830(5), 3143–3153. | ||
+ | <a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbagen.2012.09.008">http://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbagen.2012.09.008</a> | ||
+ | </li> | ||
+ | <li> | ||
+ | National Center for Biotechnology Information. PubChem Compound Database; CID=7362, | ||
+ | <a href="https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/7362"> | ||
+ | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/7362 | ||
+ | </a> | ||
+ | (accessed Aug. 7, 2018). | ||
+ | </li> | ||
+ | <li> | ||
+ | National Center for Biotechnology Information. PubChem Compound Database; CID=237332, | ||
+ | <a href="https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/237332">https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/237332</a> | ||
+ | (accessed Aug. 7, 2018). | ||
+ | </li> | ||
+ | <li> | ||
+ | National Center for Biotechnology Information. PubChem Compound Database; CID=7361, | ||
+ | <a href="https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/7361">https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/7361</a> | ||
+ | (accessed Aug. 9, 2018). | ||
+ | </li> | ||
+ | <li> | ||
+ | ResearchGate, (2014), Scanning Electron Microscopy Image of Saccharomyces. Retrieved from: | ||
+ | <a href="https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Scanning-electron-microscopy-image-of-Saccharomyces-cerevisiae-The-budding-yeast-cells_fig1_308144762"> | ||
+ | https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Scanning-electron-microscopy-image-of-Saccharomyces-cerevisiae-The-budding-yeast-cells_fig1_308144762 | ||
+ | </a> | ||
+ | </li> | ||
+ | <li> | ||
+ | Wang, X., Miller, E. N., Yomano, L. P., Zhang, X., Shanmugam, K. T., & Ingram, L. O. (2011). Increased Furfural Tolerance Due to | ||
+ | Overexpression of NADH-Dependent Oxidoreductase FucO in Escherichia coli Strains Engineered for the Production of Ethanol and Lactate. | ||
+ | <i>Applied and Environmental Microbiology</i>, 77(15), 5132–5140. | ||
+ | <a href="http://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.05008-11">http://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.05008-11</a> | ||
+ | </li> | ||
+ | <li> | ||
+ | Wang, X., Miller, E. N., Yomano, L.P., Shanmugam, K. T. & Ingram, L.O (2012). Cryptic ucpA gene increases furan-tolerance in Escherichia coli, | ||
+ | <i>Applied and Environmental Microbiology</i>, Volume 78, Issue 7, | ||
+ | <a href="http://aem.asm.org/content/early/2012/01/18/AEM.07783-11.short"> | ||
+ | http://aem.asm.org/content/early/2012/01/18/AEM.07783-11.short | ||
+ | </a> | ||
+ | </li> | ||
+ | <li> | ||
+ | Zheng, H., Wang, X., Yomano, L.P., Geddes, R. D., Shanmugan, K. T., Ingram, L.O. (2013). Improving Escherichia coli FucO for | ||
+ | Furfural Tolerance by Saturation Mutagenesis of Individual Amino Acid Positions. | ||
+ | <i>Applied and Environmental Microbiology</i> Vol 79, no 10. 3202–3208. | ||
+ | <a href="http://aem.asm.org/content/79/10/3202.full.pdf+html">http://aem.asm.org/content/79/10/3202.full.pdf+html</a> | ||
+ | </li> | ||
+ | </ul> | ||
+ | |||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | </section> | ||
− | <div | + | </div> |
+ | </section> | ||
+ | </html> | ||
− | + | {{METU_HS_Ankara/footer}} | |
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Revision as of 10:56, 15 October 2018