Team:Calgary/Chromatin Modifying Elements

Team:Calgary/Chromatin Modifying Elements - 2018.igem.org

CHROMATIN MODIFYING ELEMENTS


Maintenance of Integrated Genes

via minimization of gene silencing and neighbourhood effects

Gene inserts are at risk of being rendered ineffective even after successful integration into the genome, as the spread of heterochromatin and DNA methylation can cause gene silencing. Furthermore, regulatory elements within both the insert and genome near the locus of integration may interact bidirectionally, leading to changes in gene expression known as neighbourhood effects. Chromatin modifying elements can help to generate an isolated, protected pocket within the genome, thereby assuring stable and sustained expression of integrated genes within eukaryotic systems.

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