Team:BJRS China/Improve

BJRS


Improvement

Design

Our project used surface display system, and we choose the INP-YFP expressiong part BBa_K523013 built by Edinburgh 2011 to construct the INP-mediated surface display for our interest protein. While testing the surface display efficiency of this part, we found that the fluorescence intensity was too weak both under the uv-light(adjusted to the same OD600)(Fig.2, middle) and under the super resolution microscope(Fig.3, middle).

To characterize the surface display efficiency of INP better, we added a strong promoter BBa_J23104 and RBS BBa_B0032 to the upstream of INP, and changed the YFP to sfGFP, to construct our parts BBa_K2833009(Fig.1)

Figure 1 the framework of BBa_K2833009.

Results

The overnight cultured bacteria expressing GFP, INP-YFP and INP-GFP respectively were firstly adjusted to OD600 = 1.0 to assure the same cell counts, then 1 mL bacteria solution of each was centrifuged to get the sediment of whole cell. From the fluorescence strength of the of whole cell(E.coli, DH5α) precipitation under UV-light we can see that the BBa_K523013 transformed cells showed the weakest fluorescence, suggesting that our new construct can give out stronger fluorescence.

Figure 2 the fluorescence of whole cell(E.coli, DH5α) precipitation under UV-light A: intracellular expressing GFP bacteria; B: BBa_K523013 transformed bacteria; C:BBa_K2833009 transformed bacteria

We observed the fluorescence under the super-resolution microscope(N-SIM). As figure 3 shows, The intracellular expression of GFP displayed the rode-shape of E.coli(fig.3 left), while the signal of surface displayed GFP and YFP showed the dotted pattern(figure 3, middle, right), which suggested that the GFP and YFP were gathered and distributed at the surface of E.coli.. From this result we can see that fluorescence signal was weaker in the BBa_K523013 transformed cells than in BBa_K2833009 transformed cells, suggesting that our new construct can make the INP-mediated surface display more visible.

Figure 3 the super resolution microscopy of different fluorescent expressing bacteria(E.coli., DH5α)A: intracellular expressing GFP bacteria; B: BBa_K523013 transformed bacteria; C:BBa_K2833009 transformed bacteria