Difference between revisions of "Team:Goettingen/Hardware"

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          <h2>Hardware</h2>
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        <p>Glyphosate is a controversially discussed herbicide, as it might be harmful for the biodiversity and human health. Independently of the glyphosate controversy, we have pursued a scientific approach to develop a glyphosate detection system. The system is cheap and very easy to apply to measure glyphosate in every day samples at home. Any sample, for example food- or soil-derived samples, can be mixed with water. The mixture has to be pressed through a filter into a glass flask, containing dry growth medium, a chromogenic chemical and spores of glyphosate-sensitive and glyphosate-resistant bacteria. The sensitive bacteria can convert the chromogenic chemical to a blue stain. Therefore, if the test sample contains glyphosate, the intensity of the blue color is directly proportional to the glyphosate concentration. To ensure a safe inactivation of the genetically engineered bacteria, ethanol will be filled into the flask right after the detection, killing all bacteria.
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        <p>In order to create an inexpensive detection method for glyphosate, we constructed a system which can detect the presense of glyphosate in any sample. Moreover, our system is able to determine the concentration of glyphosate. The following figure depicts the function of our measurement system (Figure 1).
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        <p>Roundup<sup>&reg;</sup> is sprayed on soil, Then, water is applied to solve the glyphosate from the sample. The solution is filtered through a filter devide to avoid any other contaminations like other microorganisms. The sample drops onto solid media powder with all necessary ingredients and <i>Bacillus&nbsp;subtilis</i> spores from the two competing strains. The sample is incubated for 10&nbsp;h at 37°C with agitation. Now, the blue color can be compared to a test strip. The intensity of the blue color determines the concentration of glyphosate in the sample. The usage of our product is also shown in the following movie.
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<h3>★  ALERT! </h3>
 
<p>This page is used by the judges to evaluate your team for the <a href="https://2018.igem.org/Judging/Medals">medal criterion</a> or <a href="https://2018.igem.org/Judging/Awards"> award listed below</a>. </p>
 
<p> Delete this box in order to be evaluated for this medal criterion and/or award. See more information at <a href="https://2018.igem.org/Judging/Pages_for_Awards"> Instructions for Pages for awards</a>.</p>
 
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<h1>Hardware</h1>
 
 
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<h3>Best Hardware Special Prize</h3>
 
<p>iGEM is about making teams of students making synthetic biology projects. We encourage teams to work with parts and build biological devices in the lab. But we are inclusive and want all teams to work on many other types of problems in synbio. Robotic assembly, microfluidics, low cost equipment and measurement hardware are all areas ripe for innovation in synbio. </p>
 
 
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Teams who are interested in working with hardware as a side project are encouraged to apply for the hardware award.
 
 
<br><br>
 
To compete for the <a href="https://2018.igem.org/Judging/Awards">Best Hardware prize</a>, please describe your work on this page and also fill out the description on the <a href="https://2018.igem.org/Judging/Judging_Form">judging form</a>.
 
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You must also delete the message box on the top of this page to be eligible for this prize.
 
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<h3>Inspiration</h3>
 
<p>You can look at what other teams did to get some inspiration! <br />
 
Here are a few examples:</p>
 
<ul>
 
<li><a href="https://2016.igem.org/Team:Valencia_UPV">2016 Valencia UPV</a></li>
 
<li><a href="https://2016.igem.org/Team:Aachen">2016 Aachen </a></li>
 
<li><a href="https://2015.igem.org/Team:TU_Delft">2015 TU Delft  </a></li>
 
<li><a href="https://2015.igem.org/Team:TU_Darmstadt">2015 TU Darmstadt</a></li>
 
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Revision as of 18:38, 10 October 2018

Hardware

Glyphosate is a controversially discussed herbicide, as it might be harmful for the biodiversity and human health. Independently of the glyphosate controversy, we have pursued a scientific approach to develop a glyphosate detection system. The system is cheap and very easy to apply to measure glyphosate in every day samples at home. Any sample, for example food- or soil-derived samples, can be mixed with water. The mixture has to be pressed through a filter into a glass flask, containing dry growth medium, a chromogenic chemical and spores of glyphosate-sensitive and glyphosate-resistant bacteria. The sensitive bacteria can convert the chromogenic chemical to a blue stain. Therefore, if the test sample contains glyphosate, the intensity of the blue color is directly proportional to the glyphosate concentration. To ensure a safe inactivation of the genetically engineered bacteria, ethanol will be filled into the flask right after the detection, killing all bacteria.

In order to create an inexpensive detection method for glyphosate, we constructed a system which can detect the presense of glyphosate in any sample. Moreover, our system is able to determine the concentration of glyphosate. The following figure depicts the function of our measurement system (Figure 1).

Roundup® is sprayed on soil, Then, water is applied to solve the glyphosate from the sample. The solution is filtered through a filter devide to avoid any other contaminations like other microorganisms. The sample drops onto solid media powder with all necessary ingredients and Bacillus subtilis spores from the two competing strains. The sample is incubated for 10 h at 37°C with agitation. Now, the blue color can be compared to a test strip. The intensity of the blue color determines the concentration of glyphosate in the sample. The usage of our product is also shown in the following movie.