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− | <div | + | <div> |
− | < | + | <h2> LB Media </h2> |
− | + | ||
− | < | + | <h3> Material </h3> |
− | + | <ul> | |
− | </ | + | <li> 2 Liter Flask</li> |
+ | <li> LB Broth Powder</li> | ||
+ | <li> DI Water </li> | ||
+ | <li> Bottles</li> | ||
+ | <li> Stir Bar </li> | ||
+ | <li> 1 Liter Graduated Cylinder</li> | ||
+ | <li> Balance </li> | ||
+ | <li> Cup </li> | ||
+ | </ul> | ||
+ | <h3> Protocol </h3> | ||
+ | <ol> | ||
+ | <li> Place a large stir bar in a 2 liter flask </li> | ||
+ | <li> Place the 2 liter flask on a stir plate </li> | ||
+ | <li> Use a 1 liter graduated cylinder to measure 1 liter of DI water and pour it into the 2 liter flask </li> | ||
+ | <li> Turn on the stir plate </li> | ||
+ | <li> Place a cup on a balance and tare the balance </li> | ||
+ | <li> Use a scoop to measure out 40 grams of LB Broth powder </li> | ||
+ | <li> Carefully add the 40g of LB broth powder to the 2 liter flask </li> | ||
+ | <li> Allow to mix until all of the powder is dissolved </li> | ||
+ | <li> Pour The LB into smaller (250mL) bottles </li> | ||
+ | <li> Leave caps slightly loose and tape with autoclave tape </li> | ||
+ | <li> Autoclave the LB </li> | ||
+ | <li>Tighten caps </li> | ||
+ | </ol> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
+ | <div> | ||
+ | <h2> LB Agar </h2> | ||
− | + | <h3> Materials </h3> | |
− | <h3> | + | |
<ul> | <ul> | ||
− | <li> | + | <li> 2 Liter Flask </li> |
− | <li> | + | <li> Stir plate </li> |
− | <li> | + | <li> Petri Dishes </li> |
+ | <li> 50℃ Water Bath </li> | ||
+ | <li> Bunsen Burner </li> | ||
+ | <li> Paper Towel </li> | ||
+ | <li> Colored Sharpie </li> | ||
+ | <li> Tinfoil </li> | ||
+ | <li> DI Water </li> | ||
+ | <li> Balance </li> | ||
+ | <li> Cup </li> | ||
+ | <li> Stir bar </li> | ||
</ul> | </ul> | ||
+ | <h3> Protocol </h3> | ||
+ | <ol> | ||
+ | <li> Tare the balance with a cup on it </li> | ||
+ | <li> Measure 40 grams of LB Agar into the cup </li> | ||
+ | <li> Put 1 liter of water in a 2 liter flask on a stir plate </li> | ||
+ | <li> Add the LB agar into the flask and a stir bar into the flask </li> | ||
+ | <li> Allow to mix until powder is dissolved </li> | ||
+ | <li> Put tinfoil on the top of the flask and add a strip of autoclave tape </li> | ||
+ | <li> Autoclave the flask </li> | ||
+ | <li> Mix the flask again </li> | ||
+ | <li> Place the flask in 50℃ water bath for 30 minutes to 2 hours </li> | ||
+ | <li> Add antibiotic to the flask (1mL to 1L) </li> | ||
+ | <li> Prep empty petri dishes in stack of 5 for easy pouring </li> | ||
+ | <li> Label petri dishes with appropriate color that corresponds to antibiotic </li> | ||
+ | <li> When ready to start pouring, light the bunsen burner and retrieve the flask from the water bath </li> | ||
+ | <li> Wrap a paper towel around the neck of the flask to avoid it getting slippery while pouring </li> | ||
+ | <li> Before pouring each stack of 5 petri dishes, place the lip of the flask into the flame of the bunsen burner to ensure it is sterile </li> | ||
+ | <li> Pour all of the plates </li> | ||
+ | <li> Let the plates cool overnight </li> | ||
+ | <li> Bag the plates and store in the fridge for up to a few months </li> | ||
+ | </ol> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
+ | <div> | ||
+ | <h2> DNA Miniprep </h3> | ||
+ | <h3> Materials </h3> | ||
+ | <ul> | ||
+ | <li> A1 buffer </li> | ||
+ | <li> A2 buffer </li> | ||
+ | <li> A3 buffer </li> | ||
+ | <li> A4 buffer </li> | ||
+ | <li> Elution buffer </li> | ||
+ | <li> Overnight culture of E. Coli </li> | ||
+ | <li> Column </li> | ||
+ | <li> Microfuge tube </li> | ||
− | < | + | </ul> |
− | <div | + | |
− | <h3> | + | <h3> Protocol </h3> |
+ | <ol> | ||
+ | <li> Prepare an overnight culture of the E. coli with desired plasmid (5mL LB + 1 colony + 5uL of desired antibiotic) </li> | ||
+ | <li> Incubate in shaker at 37℃ overnight </li> | ||
+ | <li> Spin down culture in big centrifuge at 3500 rpm for 10 minutes </li> | ||
+ | <li> Dump out supernatant into waste beaker </li> | ||
+ | <li> Resuspend pellet in 250 uL A1 buffer </li> | ||
+ | <li> Move culture into 1.5mL microfuge tube </li> | ||
+ | <li> Add 250 uL A2 buffer </li> | ||
+ | <li> Incubate for 5 minutes (mix well, should be blue and sticky) </li> | ||
+ | <li> Add 300uL of A3 buffer (mix until white and fluffy) </li> | ||
+ | <li> Spin in small centrifuge at max speed for 10 minutes </li> | ||
+ | <li> Set up and label columns while sample is spinning </li> | ||
+ | <li> Move supernatant into the column </li> | ||
+ | <li> Spin in small centrifuge 30 seconds max speed </li> | ||
+ | <li> Dump liquid </li> | ||
+ | <li> Add 600uL of A4 </li> | ||
+ | <li> Spin for 30 seconds at max speed </li> | ||
+ | <li> Dump liquid </li> | ||
+ | <li> Spin for 2 minutes </li> | ||
+ | <li> Move column into microfuge tube </li> | ||
+ | <li> Add 50uL elution buffer </li> | ||
+ | <li> Spin 1 minute at max speed </li> | ||
+ | <li> Nanodrop to check yield </li> | ||
+ | <li> Plug in the nanodrop </li> | ||
+ | <li> Wash the metal plates with DI water </li> | ||
+ | <li> Dry with kimwipe </li> | ||
+ | <li> Put 2uL elution buffer onto bottom plate </li> | ||
+ | <li> Run blank </li> | ||
+ | <li> Confirm blank by running elution buffer again </li> | ||
+ | <li> Wipe off plates and then run samples </li> | ||
+ | <li> 2uL of sample and record the ng/uL </li> | ||
+ | </ol> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | <div> | ||
+ | <h2> Transformations </h2> | ||
+ | <h3> Materials </h3> | ||
<ul> | <ul> | ||
− | <li>< | + | <li> Competent cells </li> |
− | <li>< | + | <li> 1.5mL microfuge tubes </li> |
− | <li>< | + | <li> Plasmid DNA </li> |
+ | <li> Ice bucket </li> | ||
+ | <li> Water Bath (42℃) </li> | ||
+ | <li> SOC Medium </li> | ||
+ | <li> 37℃ shaker </li> | ||
+ | <li> Agar plates </li> | ||
+ | <li> Incubator </li> | ||
</ul> | </ul> | ||
− | </div> | + | |
+ | <h3> Protocol </h3> | ||
+ | <ol> | ||
+ | <li> Thaw competent cells on ice (~30 minutes) </li> | ||
+ | <li> Pre-chill 1.5mL microfuge tubes </li> | ||
+ | <li> Add 50 uL of competent cells into each microfuge tube </li> | ||
+ | <li> Add 1uL of plasmid DNA into the tubes </li> | ||
+ | <li> Incubate on ice for 30 minutes </li> | ||
+ | <li> Heat shock in a water bath (42℃) for 45 seconds </li> | ||
+ | <li> Incubate on ice for 5 minutes </li> | ||
+ | <li> Add 250uL of SOC medium to each tube </li> | ||
+ | <li> Incubate in shaker at 37℃ for 1 hour </li> | ||
+ | <li> Plate the 250uL of cells onto agar plates </li> | ||
+ | <li> Incubate overnight </li> | ||
+ | </ol> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | <div> | ||
+ | <h2> NCTC Electroporation </h2> | ||
+ | <ol> | ||
+ | <li> Autoclave 500mL of LB in a 1 liter flask </li> | ||
+ | <li> Autoclave ~2000mL of DI water (then put in 4℃ fridge) </li> | ||
+ | <li> Make 50mL of overnight culture </li> | ||
+ | <li> Let incubate overnight </li> | ||
+ | <li> Add the 50mL overnight culture to 500mL LB in flask </li> | ||
+ | <li> Put in 37℃ shaker until the OD is at ~0.4 </li> | ||
+ | <li> Centrifuge in big centrifuge at 3500rpm for 10 minutes at 4℃ </li> | ||
+ | <li> Discard supernatant (dump into waste and tap on paper towel) </li> | ||
+ | <li> Resuspend in 500mL of ice cold ddH2O and spin and dump </li> | ||
+ | <li> Do this rinse three times at least </li> | ||
+ | <li> Resuspend in 1mL Ice cold 10% glycerol </li> | ||
+ | <li> Make 100uL aliquots (Keep in -80℃ freezer or on ice if electroporation is happening directly after) </li> | ||
+ | <li> Chill 1.5mL microfuge tubes </li> | ||
+ | <li> Add 50uL of cells to the microfuge tube </li> | ||
+ | <li> Add 1uL of plasmid DNA to the microfuge tube </li> | ||
+ | <li> Incubate on ice for 10-30 minutes </li> | ||
+ | <li> Carefully put into the electroporation cuvette </li> | ||
+ | <li> Get volume to 100uL using ddH2O </li> | ||
+ | <li> Put cuvette in electroporation apparatus </li> | ||
+ | <li> 2-5 kilovolts </li> | ||
+ | <li> Add 950uL SOC medium to the electroporation cuvette to rinse the cells out of cuvette </li> | ||
+ | <li> Move cells into 15 mL tube and incubate for 1 hr at 37℃ </li> | ||
+ | <li> Plate the cells on agar plates with appropriate antibiotic </li> | ||
+ | </ol> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
+ | <div> | ||
+ | <h2> M9 </h2> | ||
+ | <h3> M9 Salts </h3> | ||
+ | <ol> | ||
+ | <li> 800mL H2O </li> | ||
+ | <li> 64g Na2HPO4-7H2O </li> | ||
+ | <li> 15g KH2PO4 </li> | ||
+ | <li> 2.5g NaCl </li> | ||
+ | <li> 5g NH4Cl </li> | ||
+ | <li> Stir until dissolved </li> | ||
+ | <li> Adjust to 1000mL with distilled H2O </li> | ||
+ | <li> Separate into 5 200mL aliquots </li> | ||
+ | <li> Autoclave to sterilize </li> | ||
+ | </ol> | ||
− | < | + | <h3> M9 Media </h3> |
− | + | <ol> | |
− | + | <li> 700mL ddH2O </li> | |
+ | <li> 200mL M9 Salts (above) </li> | ||
+ | <li> 2mL MgSo4 (sterile) </li> | ||
+ | <li> 20mL of 20% glucose (or 20% glycerol) </li> | ||
+ | <li> 100uL of 1M CaCl2 </li> | ||
+ | <li> 1mL of sterile, filtered 1000x L-Arginine </li> | ||
+ | <li> Adjust to 1000mL using ddH2O </li> | ||
+ | </ol> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
</html> | </html> |
Revision as of 15:18, 12 October 2018
LB Media
Material
- 2 Liter Flask
- LB Broth Powder
- DI Water
- Bottles
- Stir Bar
- 1 Liter Graduated Cylinder
- Balance
- Cup
Protocol
- Place a large stir bar in a 2 liter flask
- Place the 2 liter flask on a stir plate
- Use a 1 liter graduated cylinder to measure 1 liter of DI water and pour it into the 2 liter flask
- Turn on the stir plate
- Place a cup on a balance and tare the balance
- Use a scoop to measure out 40 grams of LB Broth powder
- Carefully add the 40g of LB broth powder to the 2 liter flask
- Allow to mix until all of the powder is dissolved
- Pour The LB into smaller (250mL) bottles
- Leave caps slightly loose and tape with autoclave tape
- Autoclave the LB
- Tighten caps
LB Agar
Materials
- 2 Liter Flask
- Stir plate
- Petri Dishes
- 50℃ Water Bath
- Bunsen Burner
- Paper Towel
- Colored Sharpie
- Tinfoil
- DI Water
- Balance
- Cup
- Stir bar
Protocol
- Tare the balance with a cup on it
- Measure 40 grams of LB Agar into the cup
- Put 1 liter of water in a 2 liter flask on a stir plate
- Add the LB agar into the flask and a stir bar into the flask
- Allow to mix until powder is dissolved
- Put tinfoil on the top of the flask and add a strip of autoclave tape
- Autoclave the flask
- Mix the flask again
- Place the flask in 50℃ water bath for 30 minutes to 2 hours
- Add antibiotic to the flask (1mL to 1L)
- Prep empty petri dishes in stack of 5 for easy pouring
- Label petri dishes with appropriate color that corresponds to antibiotic
- When ready to start pouring, light the bunsen burner and retrieve the flask from the water bath
- Wrap a paper towel around the neck of the flask to avoid it getting slippery while pouring
- Before pouring each stack of 5 petri dishes, place the lip of the flask into the flame of the bunsen burner to ensure it is sterile
- Pour all of the plates
- Let the plates cool overnight
- Bag the plates and store in the fridge for up to a few months
DNA Miniprep
Materials
- A1 buffer
- A2 buffer
- A3 buffer
- A4 buffer
- Elution buffer
- Overnight culture of E. Coli
- Column
- Microfuge tube
Protocol
- Prepare an overnight culture of the E. coli with desired plasmid (5mL LB + 1 colony + 5uL of desired antibiotic)
- Incubate in shaker at 37℃ overnight
- Spin down culture in big centrifuge at 3500 rpm for 10 minutes
- Dump out supernatant into waste beaker
- Resuspend pellet in 250 uL A1 buffer
- Move culture into 1.5mL microfuge tube
- Add 250 uL A2 buffer
- Incubate for 5 minutes (mix well, should be blue and sticky)
- Add 300uL of A3 buffer (mix until white and fluffy)
- Spin in small centrifuge at max speed for 10 minutes
- Set up and label columns while sample is spinning
- Move supernatant into the column
- Spin in small centrifuge 30 seconds max speed
- Dump liquid
- Add 600uL of A4
- Spin for 30 seconds at max speed
- Dump liquid
- Spin for 2 minutes
- Move column into microfuge tube
- Add 50uL elution buffer
- Spin 1 minute at max speed
- Nanodrop to check yield
- Plug in the nanodrop
- Wash the metal plates with DI water
- Dry with kimwipe
- Put 2uL elution buffer onto bottom plate
- Run blank
- Confirm blank by running elution buffer again
- Wipe off plates and then run samples
- 2uL of sample and record the ng/uL
Transformations
Materials
- Competent cells
- 1.5mL microfuge tubes
- Plasmid DNA
- Ice bucket
- Water Bath (42℃)
- SOC Medium
- 37℃ shaker
- Agar plates
- Incubator
Protocol
- Thaw competent cells on ice (~30 minutes)
- Pre-chill 1.5mL microfuge tubes
- Add 50 uL of competent cells into each microfuge tube
- Add 1uL of plasmid DNA into the tubes
- Incubate on ice for 30 minutes
- Heat shock in a water bath (42℃) for 45 seconds
- Incubate on ice for 5 minutes
- Add 250uL of SOC medium to each tube
- Incubate in shaker at 37℃ for 1 hour
- Plate the 250uL of cells onto agar plates
- Incubate overnight
NCTC Electroporation
- Autoclave 500mL of LB in a 1 liter flask
- Autoclave ~2000mL of DI water (then put in 4℃ fridge)
- Make 50mL of overnight culture
- Let incubate overnight
- Add the 50mL overnight culture to 500mL LB in flask
- Put in 37℃ shaker until the OD is at ~0.4
- Centrifuge in big centrifuge at 3500rpm for 10 minutes at 4℃
- Discard supernatant (dump into waste and tap on paper towel)
- Resuspend in 500mL of ice cold ddH2O and spin and dump
- Do this rinse three times at least
- Resuspend in 1mL Ice cold 10% glycerol
- Make 100uL aliquots (Keep in -80℃ freezer or on ice if electroporation is happening directly after)
- Chill 1.5mL microfuge tubes
- Add 50uL of cells to the microfuge tube
- Add 1uL of plasmid DNA to the microfuge tube
- Incubate on ice for 10-30 minutes
- Carefully put into the electroporation cuvette
- Get volume to 100uL using ddH2O
- Put cuvette in electroporation apparatus
- 2-5 kilovolts
- Add 950uL SOC medium to the electroporation cuvette to rinse the cells out of cuvette
- Move cells into 15 mL tube and incubate for 1 hr at 37℃
- Plate the cells on agar plates with appropriate antibiotic
M9
M9 Salts
- 800mL H2O
- 64g Na2HPO4-7H2O
- 15g KH2PO4
- 2.5g NaCl
- 5g NH4Cl
- Stir until dissolved
- Adjust to 1000mL with distilled H2O
- Separate into 5 200mL aliquots
- Autoclave to sterilize
M9 Media
- 700mL ddH2O
- 200mL M9 Salts (above)
- 2mL MgSo4 (sterile)
- 20mL of 20% glucose (or 20% glycerol)
- 100uL of 1M CaCl2
- 1mL of sterile, filtered 1000x L-Arginine
- Adjust to 1000mL using ddH2O