Difference between revisions of "Team:Valencia UPV/Human Practices"

 
(25 intermediate revisions by 3 users not shown)
Line 48: Line 48:
  
  
<div class="main-container">
 
   
 
            <section style="
 
; ; background-size: 100%;height: 44.2em;margin-top: 0em;padding-top: 1.1em;" class="height-90 parallax">
 
 
<div class="main-container" style="
 
<div class="main-container" style="
 
height: 100%;">
 
height: 100%;">
Line 59: Line 55:
 
   height: 100%;margin-top: 4em;">
 
   height: 100%;margin-top: 4em;">
 
   <div id="logoPrinteria" class="item" style="
 
   <div id="logoPrinteria" class="item" style="
     background-image: url(https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2018/thumb/9/9a/T--Valencia_UPV--IntegratedHumanFondoUPV2018.jpeg/1200px-T--Valencia_UPV--IntegratedHumanFondoUPV2018.jpeg);
+
     background-image: url(https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2018/thumb/2/22/T--Valencia_UPV--HumanPracticesFondoUPV2018.jpeg/1200px-T--Valencia_UPV--HumanPracticesFondoUPV2018.jpeg);
 
     height: 100%;
 
     height: 100%;
     width: 100%;background-attachment: fixed;background-size: cover;"><img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2018/thumb/f/fb/T--Valencia_UPV--IntegratedHumanTextoUPV2018.jpeg/1200px-T--Valencia_UPV--IntegratedHumanTextoUPV2018.jpeg.png" style=" margin-top: 0px;">
+
     width: 100%;background-attachment: fixed;background-size: cover;"><img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2018/thumb/0/05/T--Valencia_UPV--HumanPracticesTextoUPV2018.jpeg/1200px-T--Valencia_UPV--HumanPracticesTextoUPV2018.jpeg.png" style=" margin-top: 0px;">
 
       <a class="btn down inner-link active" href="#story" style="font-size: 82%;right: 50%;/* position: fixed; *//* bottom: 7%; */top: 85.2%;z-index: 99;background-color: white;position: absolute;border-radius: 80%;width: 3.8em;height: 3.8em;padding: 0;padding-top: 14px;">
 
       <a class="btn down inner-link active" href="#story" style="font-size: 82%;right: 50%;/* position: fixed; *//* bottom: 7%; */top: 85.2%;z-index: 99;background-color: white;position: absolute;border-radius: 80%;width: 3.8em;height: 3.8em;padding: 0;padding-top: 14px;">
 
         <i class="stack-interface stack-down-open-big"></i>
 
         <i class="stack-interface stack-down-open-big"></i>
Line 68: Line 64:
 
</div>
 
</div>
 
</center>
 
</center>
</div><div class="all-page-modals"></div><div class="all-page-modals"></div>
+
</div>
<div class="all-page-modals"></div>
+
</section>
+
 
+
          </div>
+
  
 
<!-- FIN MAIN CONTAINER -->
 
<!-- FIN MAIN CONTAINER -->
Line 89: Line 81:
 
                   ">Index</h4>
 
                   ">Index</h4>
 
               <ul class="lateral">
 
               <ul class="lateral">
                    
+
                   <li class="lateral">
                    
+
                    <div class="tab__title" style="
 +
                        line-height: 1.3em;
 +
                        ">
 +
                        <a href="#Intro" class="lateral inner-link" style="
 +
                          color: #353535;
 +
                          opacity: 1;
 +
                          ">Introduction</a>
 +
                    </div>
 +
                  </li>
 +
                  <li class="lateral">
 +
                    <div class="tab__title" style="
 +
                        line-height: 1.3em;
 +
                        ">
 +
                        <a href="#Integrated" class="lateral inner-link" style="
 +
                          color: #353535;
 +
                          opacity: 1;
 +
                          ">Integrated human</a>
 +
                    </div>
 +
                   </li>
 
                   <li class="lateral">
 
                   <li class="lateral">
 
                     <div class="tab__title" style="
 
                     <div class="tab__title" style="
Line 108: Line 118:
 
                           color: #353535;
 
                           color: #353535;
 
                           opacity: 1;
 
                           opacity: 1;
                           ">Expert dialogue</a>
+
                           ">Expert feedback</a>
 
                     </div>
 
                     </div>
 
                   </li>
 
                   </li>
Line 119: Line 129:
 
                           opacity: 1;
 
                           opacity: 1;
 
                           list-style-type: circle;
 
                           list-style-type: circle;
                           ">Safety design</a>
+
                           ">Safety by design</a>
 
                     </div>
 
                     </div>
 
               </li></ul>
 
               </li></ul>
Line 126: Line 136:
 
             </div>
 
             </div>
 
         </div>
 
         </div>
         <div class="col-md-9 col9Phone" style="padding-left: 6em;padding-right: 2em;">
+
         <div class="col-md-9 col9Phone" id="Intro" style="padding-left: 6em;padding-right: 2em;">
 
             <div>
 
             <div>
 
               <h3>Introduction</h3>
 
               <h3>Introduction</h3>
 
               <p>Science and technology have always been prompted by a desire of solving social issues. Thus, science would be nothing if it does not exist a relationship with people. </p>
 
               <p>Science and technology have always been prompted by a desire of solving social issues. Thus, science would be nothing if it does not exist a relationship with people. </p>
  
               <p>In this page we are going to show how we have faced integrated practices and we will try to answer the questions posed by the contest:</p>
+
               <p>In this page we are going to show how we have faced integrated practices and we will give an answer these questions:</p>
  
 
                 <ul style="list-style-type:square">
 
                 <ul style="list-style-type:square">
Line 140: Line 150:
  
 
<p></p>
 
<p></p>
<a class="anchorOffset" id="Integrated"></a>            
+
<a class="anchorOffset" id="Integrated"></a>    
 +
<h3>Integrated Human Practices</h3>
 +
       
 
   <h4><b> Feedback receiving: the key to the success</b></h4>
 
   <h4><b> Feedback receiving: the key to the success</b></h4>
 
   <p> When creating a new scientific device, the existence of <b>political, economic and social frameworks</b> leads into the necessity of an in-depth analysis of how your creation would affect the world and how the world affects it.  
 
   <p> When creating a new scientific device, the existence of <b>political, economic and social frameworks</b> leads into the necessity of an in-depth analysis of how your creation would affect the world and how the world affects it.  
<p>As a result, our first step was to identify the <b>real-life problems</b> that could be solved with Printeria and so classify its application fields. To do so, we decided to employ the <b>MIT market segmentation table</b>. This table allows you to classify all users you think your product could be interesting to buy .Using it we analyzed Printeria potential users in accordance with our project values.  
+
</p><p>As a result, our first step was to identify the <b>real-life problems</b> that could be solved with Printeria and so <b>classify its application fields</b>. To do so, we decided to employ a tip given by Israel (researcher at UPV)  the <b>MIT market segmentation table</b> . This table allows you to classify all users you think your product could be interesting to buy on the basis of several questions. Using it we analyzed Printeria potential users in accordance with our project values.  
   <p>You can read the resulting market segmentation analysis and how it helped us to focus our initial approach by clicking here:  
+
   </p><p>You can read the resulting market segmentation analysis and how it helped us to focus our initial approach by clicking here:  
   <div style="
+
   </p><div style="
 
                         text-align: center;"><a class="btn btn--primary-1" href="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2018/1/1e/T--Valencia_UPV--MSUPV2018.pdf" style="
 
                         text-align: center;"><a class="btn btn--primary-1" href="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2018/1/1e/T--Valencia_UPV--MSUPV2018.pdf" style="
 
                         border: none;
 
                         border: none;
Line 163: Line 175:
 
               <div id="" data-scroll-id="" tabindex="-1" style="outline: none; margin-top: 1em; justify-content: center;" class="row">
 
               <div id="" data-scroll-id="" tabindex="-1" style="outline: none; margin-top: 1em; justify-content: center;" class="row">
 
                   <div class="col-md-3" style="text-align: center;">
 
                   <div class="col-md-3" style="text-align: center;">
                     <a class="inner-link" href="#Kano_model"><img class="fotosAttr" src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2018/7/78/T--Valencia_UPV--Kano_modelUPV2018.png"></a>
+
                     <a class="inner-link" ><img class="fotosAttr" src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2018/0/00/T--Valencia_UPV--GenerationUPV2018.png"></a>
 
                     <h6 style="text-align: center !important;"><b>Education</b><p></p>  With a friendly-user software, Printeria is designed to be an educational tool</h6>
 
                     <h6 style="text-align: center !important;"><b>Education</b><p></p>  With a friendly-user software, Printeria is designed to be an educational tool</h6>
 
                   </div>
 
                   </div>
 
                   <div class="col-md-3" style="text-align: center;">
 
                   <div class="col-md-3" style="text-align: center;">
                     <a class="inner-link" href="#Expert_dialogue"><img class="fotosAttr" src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2018/9/9b/T--Valencia_UPV--CiutatUPV2018.png"></a>
+
                     <a class="inner-link" ><img class="fotosAttr" src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2018/thumb/8/89/T--Valencia_UPV--Logo_Investigadores_HumanUPV2018.png/900px-T--Valencia_UPV--Logo_Investigadores_HumanUPV2018.png"></a>
                     <h6 style="text-align: center !important;"><b>Research groups</b><p></p>  Printeria automatizes time-consuming protocols, and enhances the experiments reproducibility.</h6>
+
                     <h6 style="text-align: center !important;"><b>Research groups</b><p></p>  Printeria automatizes protocols, and enhances the experiments reproducibility.</h6>
 
                   </div>
 
                   </div>
 
                   <div class="col-md-3" style="text-align: center;">
 
                   <div class="col-md-3" style="text-align: center;">
                     <a class="inner-link" href="#Safety"><img class="fotosAttr" src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2018/9/90/T--Valencia_UPV--Safety_DesignUPV2018.png"></a>
+
                     <a class="inner-link" ><img class="fotosAttr" src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2018/8/8d/T--Valencia_UPV--BioArtUPV2018.png"></a>
 
                     <h6 style="text-align: center !important;"><b>Bioartists</b><p></p>  Printeria offers a compact and friendly toolkit for the bioartist entire disposal</h6>
 
                     <h6 style="text-align: center !important;"><b>Bioartists</b><p></p>  Printeria offers a compact and friendly toolkit for the bioartist entire disposal</h6>
 
                   </div>
 
                   </div>
Line 177: Line 189:
 
               </div>
 
               </div>
 
<p></p>
 
<p></p>
 +
<p></p>
 +
 +
<p>Thus, our main concern was how to fulfill the different <b>stakeholder demands</b>. Following our <b>interdisciplinary spirit</b>, we searched for continuos input from professionals with different backgrounds and non professionals, so we could ensure we were designing a <b>useful</b> synbio device.
  
<p>Thus, our main concern was how to fulfill the different <b>stakeholders demands</b>. Following our <b>interdisciplinary spirit</b>, we searched for <b>continuos input</b> from professionals with different backgrounds, so we could ensure we were designing a <b>useful</b> synbio device.
+
</p><p>This year we have decided to divide Integrated human in three parts:</p>
 
    
 
    
 
             </div>
 
             </div>
Line 217: Line 232:
 
                     <h3>Kano Model</h3>
 
                     <h3>Kano Model</h3>
 
                  
 
                  
                     <p>Kano model is a methodology, which supports the development of products taking into account the needs of the customer. It helps you to understand the importance of functions or features to a customer [1]. We have used it to improve Printeria and we want it to be a guide for future iGEM teams, thats why we are going to present our work as an example of using it.</p>
+
                     <p>Kano model is a <b>methodology</b>, which <b>supports the development of products taking into account the needs of the customer</b>. It helps you to understand the <b>importance of functions or features to a customer</b>[1]. We have used it to improve Printeria and we want it to be <b>a guide for future iGEM teams</b>, thats why we are going to present our work as an example of using it.</p>
 
                     <p> Kano model is made up of three stages:</p>
 
                     <p> Kano model is made up of three stages:</p>
 
                     <ol>
 
                     <ol>
 
                         <li>
 
                         <li>
 
                           <p><b>Pick up the user's voice</b></p>
 
                           <p><b>Pick up the user's voice</b></p>
                           <p> In this phase you have to present your project to an audience and then ask them for criticisms or suggestions. We did it in the Mustang Art Gallery (MAG) in Elche (Alicante). After showing them Printeria we gathered all the students and teachers and we asked them for demands, improvements or criticisms.  
+
                           <p> In this phase you have to <b>present your project to an audience</b> and then ask them for <b>criticisms or suggestions</b>. We did it in the Mustang Art Gallery (MAG) in Elche (Alicante). After showing them Printeria we gathered all the students and teachers and we asked them for demands, improvements or criticisms.  
 
                           </p>
 
                           </p>
 
                         </li>
 
                         </li>
 
                         <li>
 
                         <li>
 
                           <p><b>Create your paired questions quiz</b></p>
 
                           <p><b>Create your paired questions quiz</b></p>
                           <p>With those demands that we will call <b>necessities</b> you have to make a questionaire based on paired questions. This questions have the next grammar: ¿How do you feel if (a necessity exists on your device)? and ¿How do you feel if (that necessity did not exist on your device)?. As you can observe, it is the same necessity but expressed <b>positively</b> or <b>negatively</b>. Check out our questionnaire to see an example:</p>
+
                           <p>With those demands that we will call <b>necessities</b> you have to make a <b>questionaire based on paired questions</b>. This questions have the next grammar: ¿How do you feel if (a necessity exists on your device)? and ¿How do you feel if (that necessity did not exist on your device)? As you can observe, it is the same necessity but expressed <b>positively</b> or <b>negatively</b>. Check out our questionnaire to see an example:</p>
  
 
                         <div style="
 
                         <div style="
Line 250: Line 265:
 
                     <p>When using the Kano model you can easily combine public engagement with integrated human. Taking advantage of the fact that we went to MAG (Mustang Art Gallery) in Elche (Alicante) to present our project in front of students and teachers, we decided to demand feedback. The most important necessities were included in the questionnaire we described above, and then we sent it to the students and teachers who filled it. The questionnaire and the results are available by clicking in the button "questionnaire".</p>
 
                     <p>When using the Kano model you can easily combine public engagement with integrated human. Taking advantage of the fact that we went to MAG (Mustang Art Gallery) in Elche (Alicante) to present our project in front of students and teachers, we decided to demand feedback. The most important necessities were included in the questionnaire we described above, and then we sent it to the students and teachers who filled it. The questionnaire and the results are available by clicking in the button "questionnaire".</p>
 
                      
 
                      
                     <p>Once we had the answers (more than 20 to be representative), we filled the different tables which compose Kano model to obtain the results. Here you can download the document with the tables and what is most important, the conclusions we extracted from them:</p>
+
                     <p>Once we had the <b>answers</b> (more than 20 to be representative), we <b>filled the different tables which compose Kano model</b> to obtain the results. Here you can download the <b>document with the tables and what is most important, the conclusions</b> we extracted from them:</p>
 
                     <!-------------------------------------------------El boton de Kano----------------------------------------------------------->
 
                     <!-------------------------------------------------El boton de Kano----------------------------------------------------------->
 
                      
 
                      
Line 266: Line 281:
 
                     <h4>Overall conclusions</h4>
 
                     <h4>Overall conclusions</h4>
  
                     Last but not least, a table summarizing why Kano model is important and should be implemented in future iGEM projects.
+
                      
                    <p></p>
+
                    <p>Last but not least, a table summarizing why Kano model is important and should be implemented in future iGEM projects.</p>
 
                     <p></p>
 
                     <p></p>
  
Line 276: Line 291:
 
                               <tbody><tr> <th class="thHec" style="
 
                               <tbody><tr> <th class="thHec" style="
 
align-content: center;">Kano model results conclusions</th></tr><tr>
 
align-content: center;">Kano model results conclusions</th></tr><tr>
                                 <td><p>Kano model is an strong tool to include feedback in your project</p>
+
                                 <td><p>Kano model is an <b>strong tool to include feedback</b> in your project</p>
 
                                  
 
                                  
 
                               </td></tr>
 
                               </td></tr>
 
                               <tr>
 
                               <tr>
                                 <td><p>Kano model rank needs by customer/user satisfaction</p></td>
+
                                 <td><p>Kano model <b>rank needs by customer/user satisfaction</b></p></td>
 
                                  
 
                                  
 
                               </tr>
 
                               </tr>
 
                               <tr>
 
                               <tr>
                                 <td><p>Kano model prevents wasting money and time implementing unnecessary needs</p></td>
+
                                 <td><p>Kano model <b>prevents wasting money and time</b> implementing unnecessary needs</p></td>
 
                                  
 
                                  
 
                               </tr>
 
                               </tr>
 
                               <tr>
 
                               <tr>
                                 <td><p>Kano model allows you to join public engagement and integrated practices</p></td>
+
                                 <td><p>Kano model allows you to <b>combine public engagement and integrated practices</b></p></td>
 
                                  
 
                                  
 
                               </tr>
 
                               </tr>
 
                               <tr>
 
                               <tr>
                                 <td><p>Kano model allows you to explain why something was designed or not</p></td>
+
                                 <td><p>Kano model allows you to <b>explain why something was designed or not</b></p></td>
 
                              
 
                              
 
                                
 
                                
Line 316: Line 331:
 
                   <p> </p>
 
                   <p> </p>
 
                
 
                
                   <p>A very good way to enrich the project through feed-back is to do so by consulting experts in the field of study as has been done previously in iGEM. Their opinion is really relevant because of the reputation that precedes them, and that adds value to the product/project.</p>
+
                   <p>A very good way to enrich the project through feedback is to do so by <b>consulting experts in the field of study</b> as has been done previously in iGEM. Their opinion is really relevant because of the <b>reputation</b> that precedes them, and that <b>adds value</b> to the product/project.</p>
  
                 <p>That is why we have decided to contact renowned artists and sciencists from the world of bioart and biotecnology to present them our project and seek advice. Next section describes who we have reached out and how their opinions have changed Printeria.</p>
+
                 <p>That is why we have decided to contact renowned artists and sciencists from the world of <b>bioart and biotecnology</b> to present them our project and seek advice. Next section describes who we have reached out and how their opinions have changed Printeria.</p>
  
 
<!-------------------------------------------------Maria peñil y mehmet----------------------------------------------------------->
 
<!-------------------------------------------------Maria peñil y mehmet----------------------------------------------------------->
Line 369: Line 384:
 
                   <ul>
 
                   <ul>
 
                         <li>
 
                         <li>
                           <p>It is difficult for artists to get in touch with scientists. Maria and Memo met by coincidence. In this aspect, <b>Printeria could help to approach artists to scientists</b>.</p>
+
                           <p><b>It is difficult for artists to get in touch with scientists. Maria and Memo met by coincidence</b>.</p> <p>In this aspect, Printeria could help to approach artists to scientists.</p>
 
                         </li>
 
                         </li>
 
                         <li>
 
                         <li>
                           <p><b>Recombinant bacteria have stronger colours</b>. But they usually <b>fade over time</b>.</p>
+
                           <p><b>Presevation of bioart plates is one of the biggest problems. The best way to preserve them is leaving the plates in the fridge. But using epoxy or other resins can help preservation.</b></p>
                        </li>
+
                            <p>We leave them on the fridge and we are trying to fix them by using transparent nail polish.</p>
                        <li>
+
                          <p>Presevation of bioart plates is one of the biggest problems. The best way to <b>preserve them</b> is <b>leaving the plates in the fridge</b>. But using <b>epoxy or other resins</b> can help preservation. We leave them on the fridge and we are trying to fix them by using <b>transparent nail polish</b>.</p>
+
 
                         </li>
 
                         </li>
 
                         <li>
 
                         <li>
                           <p>Consider <b>working by layers</b> when working with different types of bacteria. The <b>slow growers</b> should go <b>first</b> and after growing them, <b>fast growers</b> should be added.</p>
+
                           <p><b>Consider working by layers when working with different types of bacteria. The slow growers should go first and after growing them, fast growers should be added.</b></p>
 +
 
 +
                          <p>As we are only working with E. coli, we are having no problems. But this piece of advice should be taken into account if Printeria ends up using other different chassis than just E. coli strains.</p>
 +
 
 
                         </li>
 
                         </li>
 
                         <li>
 
                         <li>
                           <p>They don’t create their own GM microorganisms, so they think <b>Printeria could be a useful machine</b> to do so. Memo encourages us to <b>write a manuscript</b> out of this, even if the machine does not totally work. This could make <b>people start using it</b> so that <b>Printeria could evolve</b>.</p>
+
                           <p><b>They don’t create their own GM microorganisms, so they think Printeria could be a useful machine to do so. Memo encourages us to write a manuscript out of this, even if the machine does not totally work. This could make people start using it so that Printeria could evolve</b>.</p>
 +
 
 +
                          <p>The idea of doing a manuscript caught our eyes and we are planning to do so. It also made us think about creating the <a href="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2018/6/6d/T--Valencia_UPV--manual2UPV2018.pdf" target="_blank">‘Printeria user manual’</a> as well as an activity booklet for the user to learn even more about SynBio.</p>
 
                         </li>
 
                         </li>
 
                         <li>
 
                         <li>
                           <p>Do not only focus on creating colourful bacteria but on <b>stand-alone scent pathways</b>.</p>
+
                           <p><b>Do not only focus on creating colourful bacteria but on stand-alone scent pathways</b>.</p>
 +
 
 +
                          <p>We achieved to create mint scented <i>E.coli</i> but we will continue doing some research in stand-alone scent pathways. </p>
 +
 
 
                         </li>
 
                         </li>
 
                         <li>
 
                         <li>
                           <p>For doing bioart, just try different techniques: <b>using glass beads, pipetting liquid cultures, using sowing handles</b>. We used the <b>pipetting method</b> to create <b>Yturralde’s art</b> with bacteria and the <b>sowing handles</b> for creating <b>Printeria’s logo</b> and for letting students create their own masterpieces in <b>MAG</b>.</p>
+
                           <p><b>For doing bioart, just try different techniques: using glass beads, pipetting liquid cultures, using sowing handles.</b></p>
 +
 
 +
                            <p> We knew nothing about bioart and, thanks to Maria and Memo, we started developing our skills to quickly learn the basics about this type of art. We used the pipetting method to create Yturralde’s living art and the sowing handles for creating Printeria’s logo and for letting students create their own masterpieces in MAG.</p>
 
                         </li>
 
                         </li>
 
                         <li>
 
                         <li>
                          <p>Printeria is a nice <b>multidisciplinary project</b>. They encourage us to <b>show who we are</b>, and the way <b>we learnt to speak a common language</b> in which biotechnologists, engineers, designers and informatics, understood each other.</p>
+
                            <p><b>Memo thinks Printeria is a nice multidisciplinary project. He encourages us to show who we are, and the way we learnt to speak a common language in which biotechnologists, engineers, designers and informatics, understood each other.</b></p>
 +
                          <p>It is very important for people to know that Printeria is more than just a biotechnological project. It is a machine in which lots of different disciplines worked together with a single goal. And this piece of advice really helped us while creating our poster and while planning our Giant Jamboree’s presentation.</p>
 
                         </li>
 
                         </li>
 
                         <li>
 
                         <li>
                           <p>It could be great for people to <b>touch Printeria</b>. Take it to Boston and try to do a <b>live performance during the Jamboree</b>. This will influence the judges a lot.</p>
+
                           <p><b>It could be graeat for people to touch Printeria. Take it to Boston and try to do a live performance during the Jamboree. This will influence the judges a lot.</b></p>
 +
                          <p>Printeria was built to be as easy as a lego toy, so that anyone can assemble it. This fact will make Printeria perfect to travel to Boston and, of course, to perform public demonstrations there.</p>
 
                         </li>
 
                         </li>
 
                   </ul>
 
                   </ul>
Line 421: Line 446:
 
               </div>
 
               </div>
  
               <p><a href="https://imem.ua.es/es/quienes-somos/francisco-juan-martinez-mojica.html" target="blank">Dr. Francisco Juan Martínez Mojica</a>is a microbiologist, researcher and professor at the University of Alicante. He is the discoverer of the CRISPR-Cas systems whose application would later be researched by Emmanuelle Charpentier and Jennifer Doudna among others. </p>
+
               <p><a href="https://imem.ua.es/es/quienes-somos/francisco-juan-martinez-mojica.html" target="blank" style="
 +
padding-right: 0px;">Dr. Francisco Juan Martínez Mojica</a>&nbsp;is a microbiologist, researcher and professor at the University of Alicante. He is the discoverer of the CRISPR/Cas9 systems whose application would later be researched by Emmanuelle Charpentier and Jennifer Doudna among others. </p>
  
  
Line 444: Line 470:
 
                     <ul>
 
                     <ul>
 
                         <li>
 
                         <li>
                           <p><b>Mojica agrees that with Printeria the automation of Printeria decreases the experimental error. However, he warned us about the importance of being aware of the decisions to make, even if a device such Printeria is able to do all the process by itself.</b></p> <p>
+
                           <p><b>Mojica agrees that with the automation which Printeria offers the experimental error can be reduced. However, he warned us about the importance of being aware of the decisions to make, even if a device such Printeria is able to do all the process by itself.</b></p> <p>
 
To avoid the user lack of awareness, we decided to develop a <b>Simulation tool</b>, so the user could simulate the experiments in silico. Thus, this functionality  provides the user with a quantitative, mathematical description to ensure the rational decision making. </p>
 
To avoid the user lack of awareness, we decided to develop a <b>Simulation tool</b>, so the user could simulate the experiments in silico. Thus, this functionality  provides the user with a quantitative, mathematical description to ensure the rational decision making. </p>
 
                         </li>
 
                         </li>
Line 493: Line 519:
 
                   <p>Yturralde has a bachelor's degree and a PhD in fine arts awarded by the Polytechnic University of Valencia (UPV). Furthermore he has been researcher in the MIT among other great things. Between 1968 and 1973 he developed his work <a href="http://www.yturralde.org/Paginas/Etapas/et04/index-es.html" target="blank"><i>"Impossible figures"</i></a>. These figures are really interesting because they show us how our space perception works, they seem coherent at first glance but when you observe them in more detail you see there are inconsistent details.</p>
 
                   <p>Yturralde has a bachelor's degree and a PhD in fine arts awarded by the Polytechnic University of Valencia (UPV). Furthermore he has been researcher in the MIT among other great things. Between 1968 and 1973 he developed his work <a href="http://www.yturralde.org/Paginas/Etapas/et04/index-es.html" target="blank"><i>"Impossible figures"</i></a>. These figures are really interesting because they show us how our space perception works, they seem coherent at first glance but when you observe them in more detail you see there are inconsistent details.</p>
  
                   <p>To prove Printerias power in bioart we decided to do one of those figures (which you can see in <a href="https://2018.igem.org/Team:Valencia_UPV/Public_Engagement" target="blank">Public engagement</a>) and an interview to get some expert feedback from him. Here you can see the full interview we did:</p>
+
                   <div class="fotoConPie"><a href="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2018/2/2a/T--Valencia_UPV--Yturralde2UPV2018.png" data-lightbox="true">
 +
  </a><div class="row" style="margin: 0;"><a href="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2018/2/2a/T--Valencia_UPV--Yturralde2UPV2018.png" data-lightbox="true">
 +
    </a><div class="col-md-6" style="
 +
padding: 0;padding-right: 0.3em;"><a href="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2018/2/2a/T--Valencia_UPV--Yturralde2UPV2018.png" data-lightbox="true">
 +
        </a><a href="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2018/4/45/T--Valencia_UPV--yturraldeUPV2018.jpg" data-lightbox="true">
 +
      <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2018/4/45/T--Valencia_UPV--yturraldeUPV2018.jpg" alt="" style="
 +
height: 13.3em !important;
 +
margin-top: 0em;margin-bottom: 0.8em;border-radius: 0.3em;">
 +
    </a></div><a href="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2018/4/45/T--Valencia_UPV--yturraldeUPV2018.jpg" data-lightbox="true">
 +
    </a><div class="col-md-6" style="
 +
;
 +
float: right;padding: 0;padding-left: 0.3em;"><a href="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2018/4/45/T--Valencia_UPV--yturraldeUPV2018.jpg" data-lightbox="true">
 +
      </a><a href="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2018/3/32/T--Valencia_UPV--BioArtY2UPV2018.png" data-lightbox="true">
 +
      <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2018/3/32/T--Valencia_UPV--BioArtY2UPV2018.png" alt="" style="
 +
float: right;;
 +
height: 13.3em !important;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
 +
margin-bottom: 0px !important;
 +
margin-top: 0;border-radius: 0.3em;">
 +
    </a></div><a href="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2018/3/32/T--Valencia_UPV--BioArtY2UPV2018.png" data-lightbox="true"></a>
 +
    <div class="pieDeImagen" style="
 +
padding-right: 0px;">
 +
      <h6>
 +
        Images 4-5. Yturraldes's masterpiece and our final Microbial Art version under UV light.
 +
      </h6>
 +
    </div>
 +
  </div><a href="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2018/3/32/T--Valencia_UPV--BioArtY2UPV2018.png" data-lightbox="true"></a>
 +
<div>     
 +
        </div>
 +
 
 +
                  <p>To prove Printeria's power in bioart we decided to do one of those figures which you can see above and an interview to get some expert feedback from him. Here you can see the full interview we did:</p>
  
 
                   <div style="
 
                   <div style="
Line 510: Line 565:
 
                     <ul>
 
                     <ul>
 
                         <li>
 
                         <li>
                           <p><b>They way we have to bring Printeria to the market</b></p><p>Yturralde said that there is something really important in art and it is <b>the creative process</b>. He recommended us not to show the product (draws in petri plates) but show the creative process. This way we will catch the artist attention. In this line, we consider to do several promotional videos with the process to show them in future art gallery expositions like Hangar Gallery in Barcelona or EL planetari de Castelló where we will go after the jamboree to present our project.</p>
+
                           <p><b>They way we have to bring Printeria to the market</b></p><p>Yturralde said that there is something really important in art and it is <b>the creative process</b>. He recommended us not to show the product (draws in petri plates) but show the creative process. This way we will catch the artist attention. In this line, we consider to do several promotional videos with the process to show them in future art gallery expositions like Hangar Gallery in Barcelona or E planetari de Castelló where we will go after the jamboree to present our project.</p>
  
 
                           <p>Furthermore, he told us that we had to sell the idea of an art that evolves with time because Printeria is not only makes art, it makes life, science and evolution.</p>
 
                           <p>Furthermore, he told us that we had to sell the idea of an art that evolves with time because Printeria is not only makes art, it makes life, science and evolution.</p>
Line 518: Line 573:
 
                         </li>
 
                         </li>
 
                         <li>
 
                         <li>
                           <p><b>Where will Printeria have a great impact?</b></p><p>Yturralde recommends the <b>US</b> to launch such innovative projects. The fact is that it is not without reason, as in Spain there have been many television media and laboratories that have ignored us, for example TVE (Spanish Television) or A3 (Antena tres) which are very important TV channels in our country. Therefore, if we continue with the project after iGEM, we will direct all our efforts abroad, it is decided!</p>
+
                           <p><b>Where will Printeria have a great impact?</b></p><p>Yturralde recommends the <b>US</b> to launch such innovative projects. The fact is that it is not without reason, as in Spain there have been many television media and laboratories that have ignored us. Therefore, if we continue with the project after iGEM, we will direct all our efforts abroad, it is decided!</p>
 
                         </li>
 
                         </li>
 
                         <li>
 
                         <li>
Line 524: Line 579:
 
                         </li>
 
                         </li>
 
                   </ul>
 
                   </ul>
 +
                  <p></p>
  
 
<!-------------------------------------------------Ryan Fobel----------------------------------------------------------->
 
<!-------------------------------------------------Ryan Fobel----------------------------------------------------------->
Line 544: Line 600:
 
               border-radius: 0.3em;
 
               border-radius: 0.3em;
 
               ">
 
               ">
             <h6><b>Image 4.</b> Ryan Fobel.</h6></a>
+
             <h6><b>Image 6.</b> Ryan Fobel.</h6></a>
 
                
 
                
 
               </div>
 
               </div>
Line 594: Line 650:
 
                 padding-left: 2em;
 
                 padding-left: 2em;
 
                 padding-right: 1em;
 
                 padding-right: 1em;
                 "><h6><b>Image 5.</b> Skype with Miriam (left) and Ana (right)</h6>
+
                 "><h6><b>Image 7.</b> Skype with Miriam (left) and Ana (right)</h6>
 
               </div>
 
               </div>
 
               </div>
 
               </div>
Line 653: Line 709:
 
                   <p>Paris-Bettencourt 2012 team was right when they said in their page "How safe is safe enough?": <i>“Biosafety is an exciting design challenge, an essential enabling technology for synthetic biology, and a fundamental ethical obligation of all bioengineers”</i>.</p>
 
                   <p>Paris-Bettencourt 2012 team was right when they said in their page "How safe is safe enough?": <i>“Biosafety is an exciting design challenge, an essential enabling technology for synthetic biology, and a fundamental ethical obligation of all bioengineers”</i>.</p>
  
                   <p>This sentence describes perfectly what we did with Printeria.  Printeria was designed to ensure safety for all audiences. In the next table you can see <b>different safety problems we saw with our instructors help, and how we solved them.</b></p>
+
                   <p>This sentence describes perfectly what we did with Printeria.  Printeria was designed to ensure safety for all audiences, <b>to be safe enough for the world</b>. In the next table you can see <b>different safety problems we saw with our instructors help, and how we solved them.</b></p>
  
 
                     <!----Empìezo listado con una separación---->
 
                     <!----Empìezo listado con una separación---->
Line 670: Line 726:
 
                               <tr>
 
                               <tr>
 
                                 <td><p><b>Sterilization of the PCB</b></p></td>
 
                                 <td><p><b>Sterilization of the PCB</b></p></td>
                                 <td><p>How do we clean the PCB without damaging the metalic and plastic components? Well, we decided to copy what flow cabins do. Based on this  we decided to use UV led lights to achieve this objective. Furthermore we have programmed an especial reaction that use little droplets with HCl and ethanol to clean and ensure we have perfectly sterilized the PCB.</p></td>  
+
                                 <td><p>How do we clean the PCB without damaging the metalic and plastic components? Well, we decided to do what Francisco Mojica recomended to us which is more or less what flow cabins do. We decided to use UV led lights. Furthermore we have programmed an especial reaction that use little droplets with HCl and ethanol to clean and ensure we have perfectly sterilized the PCB.</p></td>  
 
                               </tr>
 
                               </tr>
 
                               <tr>
 
                               <tr>
Line 682: Line 738:
 
                               <tr>
 
                               <tr>
 
                                 <td><p><b>Overheating of the PCB</b></p></td>
 
                                 <td><p><b>Overheating of the PCB</b></p></td>
                                 <td><p>As the PCB has a cold and a hot zone, it is necessary to evacuate the heat generated. The hot zone can achieve more than 80º degrees and can be a potential danger. A resisitance is responsible of heating and a peltier plate is responsible of chilling. Peltier effect is based in a semiconductor metal where you apply a potential difference. Then, you create a hot part and a cold one in that semiconductor. We use the cold part to extract the energy and stabilize the temperature via conduction of the PCB's hot zone.</p></td>  
+
                                 <td><p>As the PCB has a cold and a hot zone, it is necessary to evacuate the heat generated. The hot zone can achieve more than 80º degrees and can be a potential danger. A resistance is responsible of heating and a peltier plate is responsible of chilling. Peltier effect is based in a semiconductor metal where you apply a potential difference. Then, you create a hot part and a cold one in that semiconductor. We use the cold part to extract the energy and stabilize the temperature via conduction of the PCB's hot zone.</p></td>  
 
                               </tr>
 
                               </tr>
 
                               <tr>
 
                               <tr>
Line 701: Line 757:
 
                 <p>Futher information: <a href="https://2018.igem.org/Team:Valencia_UPV/Safety" target="blank">safety</a>.</p>
 
                 <p>Futher information: <a href="https://2018.igem.org/Team:Valencia_UPV/Safety" target="blank">safety</a>.</p>
  
               
+
                   </div>   
                   </div>
+
                 
 +
                           
 +
                            </div>
 +
                        </div>
 
               </div>
 
               </div>
 
             </div>
 
             </div>
 +
        </div>
 +
        <h3 style="position: initial;">References</h3>
 +
<div><p style=""><b>1.</b> TERNINKO, J. (1997). Step-by-Step QFD, Customer-Driven Product Design, Second edition. USA: St . Lucie Press.</p><p><b>2.</b> Olson,D. (2014) “Kano Model Priorization” <http: bawiki.com="" wiki="" techniques="" kano-model-prioritization="">.[Consulted: 10/8/2018]</http:></p><p><b>3.</b> Youtube, “Aplicación del modelo Kano-Caso práctico Excel” on Youtube <https: www.youtube.com="" watch?v="_ZgFEur-vLA">[Consulted: 10/8/2018]</https:></p><p><b>4.</b> María Peñil &amp; Mehmet Berkmen, “Bacterial Art” <https: www.bacterialart.com="" who-we-are="">[Consulted: 12/8/2018]</https:></p><p><b>5.</b>Committee on Science, Technology, and Law; Policy and Global Affairs; Board on Life Sciences; Division on Earth and Life Sciences; National Academy of Engineering; National Research Council. Positioning Synthetic Biology to Meet the Challenges of the 21st Century: Summary Report of a Six Academies Symposium Series. Washington (DC): National Academies Press (US); 2013 Aug 5. 2, Synthetic Biology: Science and Technology for the New Millennium. [Consulted: 10/8/2018]</p></div>
  
         
 
  
  
  
  
        </div>
 
       
 
 
       </div>
 
       </div>
     <h3>References</h3>
+
      
<p><b>1.</b> TERNINKO, J. (1997). Step-by-Step QFD, Customer-Driven Product Design, Second edition. USA: St . Lucie Press.</p>
+
<p><b>2.</b> Olson,D. (2014) “Kano Model Priorization” <http: bawiki.com="" wiki="" techniques="" kano-model-prioritization="">.[Consulted: 10/8/2018]</http:></p>
+
<p><b>3.</b> Youtube, “Aplicación del modelo Kano-Caso práctico Excel” on Youtube <https: www.youtube.com="" watch?v="_ZgFEur-vLA">[Consulted: 10/8/2018]</https:></p>
+
<p><b>4.</b> María Peñil &amp; Mehmet Berkmen, “Bacterial Art” <https: www.bacterialart.com="" who-we-are="">[Consulted: 12/8/2018]</https:></p>
+
 
+
 
+
  </div>
+
  
  
</section>
 
  
 +
  </div></section>
  
  
Line 746: Line 798:
 
       <script type="text/javascript"  src="https://2018.igem.org/Template:Valencia_UPV/smoothscrollminJS?action=raw&ctype=text/javascript"></script>
 
       <script type="text/javascript"  src="https://2018.igem.org/Template:Valencia_UPV/smoothscrollminJS?action=raw&ctype=text/javascript"></script>
 
       <script type="text/javascript"  src="https://2018.igem.org/Template:Valencia_UPV/jquerystepsminJS?action=raw&ctype=text/javascript"></script>
 
       <script type="text/javascript"  src="https://2018.igem.org/Template:Valencia_UPV/jquerystepsminJS?action=raw&ctype=text/javascript"></script>
          
+
         <script type="text/javascript"  src="https://2018.igem.org/Template:Valencia_UPV/lightboxminJS?action=raw&ctype=text/javascript"></script>
  
  

Latest revision as of 15:54, 5 December 2018

Stack Multipurpose HTML Template

Introduction

Science and technology have always been prompted by a desire of solving social issues. Thus, science would be nothing if it does not exist a relationship with people.

In this page we are going to show how we have faced integrated practices and we will give an answer these questions:

  • How your project affects the world and how the world affects it?

  • Is your work good enough for the world?

Integrated Human Practices

Feedback receiving: the key to the success

When creating a new scientific device, the existence of political, economic and social frameworks leads into the necessity of an in-depth analysis of how your creation would affect the world and how the world affects it.

As a result, our first step was to identify the real-life problems that could be solved with Printeria and so classify its application fields. To do so, we decided to employ a tip given by Israel (researcher at UPV) the MIT market segmentation table . This table allows you to classify all users you think your product could be interesting to buy on the basis of several questions. Using it we analyzed Printeria potential users in accordance with our project values.

You can read the resulting market segmentation analysis and how it helped us to focus our initial approach by clicking here:

As a result, Printeria main applications fields can be summarized as:

Education

With a friendly-user software, Printeria is designed to be an educational tool
Research groups

Printeria automatizes protocols, and enhances the experiments reproducibility.
Bioartists

Printeria offers a compact and friendly toolkit for the bioartist entire disposal

Thus, our main concern was how to fulfill the different stakeholder demands. Following our interdisciplinary spirit, we searched for continuos input from professionals with different backgrounds and non professionals, so we could ensure we were designing a useful synbio device.

This year we have decided to divide Integrated human in three parts:

Kano model

An engineering way to integrate feedback.
Expert dialoge

How experts point of view changed the way we did Printeria.
Safety desing

How safety specifications changed Printeria

References

1. TERNINKO, J. (1997). Step-by-Step QFD, Customer-Driven Product Design, Second edition. USA: St . Lucie Press.

2. Olson,D. (2014) “Kano Model Priorization” .[Consulted: 10/8/2018]

3. Youtube, “Aplicación del modelo Kano-Caso práctico Excel” on Youtube [Consulted: 10/8/2018]

4. María Peñil & Mehmet Berkmen, “Bacterial Art” [Consulted: 12/8/2018]

5.Committee on Science, Technology, and Law; Policy and Global Affairs; Board on Life Sciences; Division on Earth and Life Sciences; National Academy of Engineering; National Research Council. Positioning Synthetic Biology to Meet the Challenges of the 21st Century: Summary Report of a Six Academies Symposium Series. Washington (DC): National Academies Press (US); 2013 Aug 5. 2, Synthetic Biology: Science and Technology for the New Millennium. [Consulted: 10/8/2018]

CONTACT US igem.upv.2018@gmail.com